Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37466940›Full record

ArticleJAMA network open2023

Assessment of Gastroesophageal Reflux Symptoms and Sleep Quality Among Women in the Nurses' Health Study II.

Jane Ha, Raaj S Mehta, Yin Cao, Tianyi Huang, Kyle Staller, Andrew T Chan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA network open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Scoping review: the social and emotional impacts of gastroparesis.Translational gastroenterology and hepatology · 2024
    Article
  11. An Open Path to DAG: Navigating Causal Inference in Epidemiological Research.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jane HaClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Raaj S MehtaClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Yin CaoDivision of Public Health Sciences, Department of Surgery, Washington University School of Medicine in St Louis, Missouri.
Tianyi HuangDivision of Sleep Medicine, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
Kyle StallerClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Andrew T ChanClinical and Translational Epidemiology Unit, Massachusetts General Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston.
Harvard University · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USWashington University in St. Louis · US

Funding

Life Course Cancer Epidemiology Cohort in WomenU01CA176726 · NCI · HARVARD UNIVERSITY D/B/A HARVARD SCHOOL OF PUBLIC HEALTH · PI ELIASSEN, A. HEATHER, WILLETT, WALTER C. · 2018 to 2025
$22.4M
The Role of Fiber in the Etiopathogenesis of Fecal IncontinenceK23DK120945 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI STALLER, KYLE · 2020 to 2024
$1.0M
Elucidating Inflammatory and Metabolic Pathways in Obstructive Sleep Apnea DevelopmentK01HL143034 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI HUANG, TIANYI · 2018 to 2022
$885k
NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176726NHLBI NIH HHS K01 HL143034NIDDK NIH HHS K23 DK120945
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Limited data exist on the association of gastroesophageal reflux (GER) symptoms with sleep quality. Objective: To prospectively investigate the association between GER symptoms and sleep quality. Design, Setting, and Participants: This prospective cohort study included data from the Nurses' Health Study II of female nurses in the US. Participants self-reported the frequency and duration of GER symptoms beginning June 2005, with updates every 4 years through June 2015. Follow-up was completed June 2019, and data were analyzed from November 15, 2022, to June 4, 2023. Exposures: Frequency and duration of GER symptoms. Main Outcomes and Measures: Poor sleep quality was assessed in 2017 through a modified Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, which included difficulty in falling asleep, restlessness of sleep, daytime sleepiness, sleep disturbance, and sleep duration. Relative risk (RR) for poor sleep quality and individual components of poor sleep quality was estimated according to the frequency and duration of GER symptoms. Results: Among 48 536 women (median age, 59 years [range, 48-69 years]), 7929 (16.3%) developed poor sleep quality during 4 years of follow-up. Compared with those with GER symptoms less than once a month, the multivariable RR for poor sleep quality among women with GER symptoms more than once a week was 1.53 (95% CI, 1.45-1.62). Women who had GER symptoms once or more a week for more than 7 years had an RR of 1.36 (95% CI, 1.30-1.43) compared with women who had not had GER symptoms once or more a week. The frequency and duration of GER symptoms were significantly associated with each individual component of poor sleep quality; for example, the multivariable RRs for GER symptoms 2 or more times per week compared with no GER symptoms were 1.49 (95% CI, 1.39-1.58) for difficulty in falling asleep, 1.47 (95% CI, 1.39-1.56) for excessive daytime sleepiness, and 1.44 (95% CI, 1.36-1.53) for restlessness of sleep. Conclusions and Relevance: In this prospective cohort study of female nurses in the Nurses' Health Study II, the frequency and duration of GER symptoms were associated with subsequent risk of poor sleep quality. The findings suggest that effective treatment of GER disease may be important not only for improvement of symptoms but also for the reduction of comorbidities associated with poor sleep quality.

Indexed as

Gastroesophageal RefluxNursesFemaleHumansMiddle AgedProspective StudiesPsychomotor AgitationSleep Quality

Identifiers

PMID37466940
PMCPMC10357337
OpenAlexW4384663258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.