Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37466874›Full record

Trial reportIrish journal of medical science2024

Reminiscence therapy relieves anxiety, depression and boosts spiritual well-being in both stroke patients and their spouse caregivers: a randomized, controlled study : Reminiscence therapy in stroke patients/caregivers.

Li Zhang, Xuewen Li, Jin Wang, Yiran Liu

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Irish journal of medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Li ZhangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.2075 Qunli Seventh Avenue, Harbin, 150077, China. zhangxing696388412@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-4534-9486
Xuewen LiDepartment of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin, China.
Jin WangDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.2075 Qunli Seventh Avenue, Harbin, 150077, China.
Yiran LiuDepartment of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, No.2075 Qunli Seventh Avenue, Harbin, 150077, China.
Harbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsReminiscence therapy (RT) is a common nursing care program to ameliorate psychological disorders, while its application in stroke patients and their spouse caregivers is rare. Thus, this randomized, controlled study intended to investigate the influence of RT on anxiety, depression, and spiritual well-being in these individuals.

methodsTotally, 162 couples of stroke patients and their spouse caregivers were randomly assigned to receive RT (N = 81) and control care (CC) (N = 81) by pairs 4 times per month for 6 months. Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale for anxiety (HADS-A) and depression (HADS-D), Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-being scale (FACIT-Sp) were evaluated at month (M)0, M1, M3, and M6.

resultsIn stroke patients, RT reduced HADS-A score at M3 (P = 0.043) and M6 (P = 0.020), and HADS-D score at M6 (P = 0.034), while increased FACIT-Sp score at M1 (P = 0.023), M3 (P = 0.010), and M6 (P = 0.004) compared to CC. Meanwhile, RT induced greater ameliorations in HADS-A (P = 0.049) and FACIT-Sp (P < 0.001) scores from M0 to M6 versus CC, but less in HADS-D score (P = 0.076). In the aspect of spouse caregivers, RT deceased HADS-A score at M1 (P = 0.042), M3 (P = 0.001), and M6 (P < 0.001), lowered HADS-D score at M3 (P = 0.015) and M6 (P = 0.001), but elevated FACIT-Sp score at M1 (P = 0.042), M3 (P < 0.001), and M6 (P < 0.001) compared to CC. Noteworthily, RT facilitated the improvements of HADS-A (P < 0.001), HADS-D (P = 0.010), and FACIT-Sp (P < 0.001) scores from M0 to M6 versus CC.

conclusionsRT relieves anxiety, depression and boosts spiritual well-being in both stroke patients and their spouse caregivers.

Indexed as

DepressionStrokeAnxietyCaregiversHumansPsychotherapyQuality of LifeAnxiety and depressionReminiscence therapySpiritual well-beingSpouse caregiversStroke

Identifiers

PMID37466874
OpenAlexW4384665291

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.