Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37466806›Full record

ArticleInternal and emergency medicine2023

Uric acid plasma levels are associated with C-reactive protein concentrations and the extent of coronary artery lesions in patients with acute coronary syndromes.

Giovanni Cimmino, Emanuele Gallinoro, Luigi di Serafino, Gennaro De Rosa, Akhmetzhan Sugraliyev, Paolo Golino, Plinio Cirillo

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In one paragraph

Article in Internal and emergency medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Progress of uric acid in cardiovascular disease.Cardiovascular endocrinology & metabolism · 2024
    Review
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Giovanni CimminoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Emanuele GallinoroCardiology Department, IRCCS Galeazzi-Sant'Ambrogio Hospital, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Luigi di SerafinoDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Gennaro De RosaDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy.
Akhmetzhan SugraliyevDepartment of Internal Disease, Kazakh National Medical University, Almaty, Kazakhstan.
Paolo GolinoDepartment of Translational Medical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, University of Campania Luigi Vanvitelli, Naples, Italy.
Plinio CirilloDepartment of Advanced Biomedical Sciences, Section of Cardiology, University of Naples "Federico II", Via Pansini, 5, 80131, Naples, Italy. pcirillo@unina.it.ORCID 0000-0001-7818-4952
University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Naples Federico II · ITFederico II University Hospital · ITKazakh National Medical University · KZUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many studies have pointed out that inflammation plays a pivotal role in pathophysiology of acute coronary syndromes (ACS) because several inflammatory molecules impair the endothelial functions in the coronary circulation and promote atherothrombotic events. Recently, many clinical/experimental evidences indicate that elevated plasma levels of uric acid (UA) might be considered a risk factor for developing ACS. It has been reported that elevated UA doses impair physiologic functions of endothelial cells, shifting them toward a pro atherothrombotic phenotype. In the present manuscript, we investigated the relationship between UA plasma levels, inflammatory burden, and extension of coronary atherosclerotic disease in patients with ACS. Patients with a clinical presentation of ACS (ST-elevated and non-ST-elevated myocardial infarction) admitted to the Vanvitelli Catheterization Laboratory at Monaldi Hospital in 2019, before the COVID-19 pandemia, were retrospectively analyzed. Biochemical profile, type of ACS presentation, as well as extension of coronary atherosclerosis were assessed. A total of 132 ACS patients were included in the analysis, and grouped into 3 tertiles according to the UA values (UA < 4.72 mg/dl, UA between 4.72 and 6.15 mg/dl, and UA > 6.15 mg/dl). Patients with UA plasma levels ≥ 6.15 mg/dL showed higher levels of C-reactive protein (mean of 5.1 mg/dL) as compared to patients with lower UA plasma levels. Moreover, the former group of patients showed higher levels of cardiac troponin and CPK, and presented more often with multivessel disease and complex coronary stenosis (type C of Ellis classification). Even though monocentric and with limited sample size, the present study shows that plasma levels of UA and hs-CRP are elevated in ACS patients and are associated with a more severe coronary disease, suggesting a potential role of UA in the pathophysiology of acute coronary events.

Indexed as

Acute Coronary SyndromeCoronary Artery DiseaseCOVID-19BiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinEndothelial CellsHumansRetrospective StudiesUric AcidBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinUric AcidACSCoronary atherosclerosisInflammationUric acid

Identifiers

PMID37466806
OpenAlexW4384664134

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.