Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37465781›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

The Risk of Latent Tuberculosis Infection Among Healthcare Workers at a General Hospital in Bisha, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.

Naif S Alshahrani, Malik Kayal, Hawazen Alahmad Almshhad, Qais Dirar, Wael AlKattan, Atef Shibl, Abderrahman Ouban

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Naif S AlshahraniImmunology and Microbiology, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Malik KayalAnatomical Sciences, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Hawazen Alahmad AlmshhadPathology, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Qais DirarImmunology and Microbiology, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Wael AlKattanSurgery, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Atef ShiblImmunology and Microbiology, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Abderrahman OubanPathology, Alfaisal University College of Medicine, Riyadh, SAU.
Alfaisal University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objective Tuberculosis (TB) is a global health issue, often preceded by a latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) in individuals. Significant global and local efforts have recently been directed toward this infection, focusing on TB control and eradication. This study aimed to assess the magnitude of LTBI among healthcare workers (HCWs) in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, by evaluating its prevalence and associated risk factors. Methods An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted among HCWs at the King Abdullah Hospital (KAH), from January to August 2018, by using two surveys: the first one involved data related to HCW demographics and the tuberculin skin test (TST) readings, and the second involved a questionnaire that assessed LTBI risk factors. Results Out of the total 561 HCWs who participated in the study, 66 had an induration reading of more than 10 mm in TST. Many factors were associated with LTBI cases, but multivariate analysis showed that age, gender, and nationality were statistically significant risk factors. Conclusion Given the nature of their work, HCWs are at a greater risk of TB and LTBI. At the same time, HCWs are uniquely positioned to play a crucial role in halting the spread of TB. Gaps in preventive measures may result in the increased spread of TB. Our study assessed risk factors associated with the increased risk of LTBI and proposed possible ways of addressing them.

Indexed as

healthcare workerlatentrisk factorsrural healthtuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID37465781
PMCPMC10351446
OpenAlexW4381094229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.