Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37465669›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2023

Causal association between inflammatory bowel disease and herpes virus infections: a two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization study.

Menglong Zou, Wei Zhang, Lele Shen, Yin Xu, Ying Zhu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Menglong ZouDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Lele ShenDepartment of Dermatology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Yin XuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Ying ZhuDepartment of Gastroenterology, The First Hospital of Hunan University of Chinese Medicine, Changsha, Hunan, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Previous observational or retrospective studies have suggested an association between inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and herpes virus infections. Using Mendelian randomization (MR) approach, our objective was to determine whether there was a causal association between IBD and herpes virus infections. Methods: In genome-wide association study (GWAS) datasets of the International Inflammatory Bowel Disease Genetics Consortium, we obtained genetic instrumental variables for three phenotypes from 34,652 participants (12,882 IBD cases and 21,770 controls), 27,432 participants [6,968 ulcerative colitis (UC) cases and 20,464 controls], and 20,883 participants [5,956 Crohn's disease (CD) cases and 14,927 controls], respectively. Summary statistics for herpes virus infections (chickenpox, herpes zoster, and mononucleosis) were obtained from the FinnGen database. MR results were expressed as odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: Our study found no evidence of a causal effect of genetically predicted IBD on herpes virus infections [ Conclusion: This study showed a suggestive causality for both CD-chickenpox and UC-mononucleosis, despite no associations reaching a statistical significance value after corrections for multiple testing. There was no evidence of a causal association between IBD and its two subtypes on herpes zoster.

Indexed as

ChickenpoxColitis, UlcerativeCrohn DiseaseHerpes ZosterInfectious MononucleosisInflammatory Bowel DiseasesGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisRetrospective Studiescausal associationchickenpoxCrohn’s diseaseherpes zosterinflammatory bowel diseaseMendelian randomizationmononucleosisulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID37465669
PMCPMC10351388
OpenAlexW4382940127

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.