ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023
Cardiac "hypertrophy" phenotyping: differentiating aetiologies with increased left ventricular wall thickness on echocardiography.
Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 16 citations in OpenAlex.
- Relative apical sparing of left ventricular longitudinal strain for the diagnosis of cardiac amyloidosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Open heart · 2026Pooled it
- Imaging Advances in Light Chain Amyloidosis.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- Cardiological aspects of Fabry disease: from diagnosis to therapeutic efficacy assessment.Orphanet journal of rare diseases · 2026Review
- Prognostic value of left ventricular phenotypes by cardiac magnetic resonance in elderly and non-elderly patients.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2026Article
- Comprehensive Assessment of Biventricular and Biatrial Mechanics in Patients with Extracardiac Sarcoidosis Without Fibrotic Pulmonary Involvement.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Diagnostic Performance of Relative Apical Sparing Across Cardiac Diseases: A Multimodality Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Review
- IWT score for predicting cardiac amyloidosis in patients with hypertensive heart disease.The international journal of cardiovascular imaging · 2025Article
- Left Ventricular Mass-to-Strain Ratio to Predict Change in Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Prognosis in Hypertensive Heart Disease.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Ratio of interventricular septal thickness to global longitudinal strain accurately identifies cardiac amyloidosis.Open heart · 2025Article
- An echocardiographic prognostic risk stratification decision tree to determine adverse events in Anderson-Fabry disease.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2025Article
- Diagnostic and prognostic value of the left atrial myopathy evaluation in cardiac amyloidosis using echocardiography.ESC heart failure · 2024Article
- Clinical Effect of the Modified Morrow Septal Myectomy Procedure for Biventricular Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy.Reviews in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
15 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aims: Differentiating phenotypes of cardiac "hypertrophy" characterised by increased wall thickness on echocardiography is essential for management and prognostication. Transthoracic echocardiography is the most commonly used screening test for this purpose. We sought to identify echocardiographic markers that distinguish infiltrative and storage disorders that present with increased left ventricular (LV) wall thickness, namely, cardiac amyloidosis (CA) and Anderson-Fabry disease (AFD), from hypertensive heart disease (HHT). Methods: Patients were retrospectively recruited from Westmead Hospital, Sydney, and Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane. LV structural, systolic, and diastolic function parameters, as well as global (LVGLS) and segmental longitudinal strains, were assessed. Previously reported echocardiographic parameters including relative apical sparing ratio (RAS), LV ejection fraction-to-strain ratio (EFSR), mass-to-strain ratio (MSR) and amyloidosis index (AMYLI) score (relative wall thickness × Results: A total of 209 patients {120 CA [58 transthyretin amyloidosis (ATTR) and 62 light-chain (AL) amyloidosis], 31 AFD and 58 HHT patients; mean age 64.1 ± 13.7 years, 75% male} comprised the study cohort. Echocardiographic measurements differed across the three groups, The LV mass index was higher in both CA {median 126.6 [interquartile range (IQR) 106.4-157.9 g/m Conclusion: Simple echocardiographic parameters differentiate between different "hypertrophic" cardiac phenotypes. These have potential utility as a screening tool to guide further confirmatory testing.
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