Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37465105›Full record

ArticleJAC-antimicrobial resistance2023

Assessing the impact of antimicrobial stewardship implementation at a district hospital in Ghana using a health partnership model.

Obed Kwabena Offe Amponsah, Aaron Courtenay, Nana Kwame Ayisi-Boateng, Ahmed Abuelhana, Douglas Aninng Opoku, Lawrence Kobina Blay, Nana Akua Abruquah, Annabella Bensusan Osafo, Charlotte Boachie Danquah, Phyllis Tawiah and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JAC-antimicrobial resistance, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Obed Kwabena Offe AmponsahDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-7639
Aaron CourtenaySchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine Campus, North Ireland, UK.
Nana Kwame Ayisi-BoatengUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Ahmed AbuelhanaSchool of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Ulster University, Coleraine Campus, North Ireland, UK.
Douglas Aninng OpokuSchool of Public Health, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Lawrence Kobina BlayUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Nana Akua AbruquahUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Annabella Bensusan OsafoUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Charlotte Boachie DanquahUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Phyllis TawiahUniversity Hospital, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Mercy Naa Aduele Opare-AddoDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Alex Owusu-OforiSchool of Medicine and Dentistry, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Kwame Ohene BuabengDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHUniversity of Ulster · GBKomfo Anokye Teaching Hospital · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Antimicrobial stewardship (AMS) is imperative in addressing the menace of antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in health systems. Commonwealth Partnerships for Antimicrobial Stewardship uses a health partnership model to establish AMS in Commonwealth countries. The Hospital of Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology in partnership with Ulster University, Northern Ireland, undertook an AMS project from November 2021 to May 2022. We report on implementation of the AMS, its impact on antibiotic use and infections management at the University Hospital; Kumasi, Ghana. Methods: The Global-Point Prevalence Survey (PPS) protocol was used to assess antibiotics use at the hospital at baseline, midpoint and end of the project. Feedback on each PPS was given to the hospital to inform practice, behavioural change and improve antibiotic use. Results: Antibiotic use reduced from 65% at baseline to 59.7% at the end of the project. The rate of healthcare-associated infections also reduced from 17.5% at baseline to 6.5%. Use of antibiotics from the WHO Access group was 40% at baseline but increased to 50% at the endpoint. Watch antibiotics reduced from 60% to 50% from baseline. Culture and susceptibility requests increased from baseline of 111 total requests to 330 requests in the intervention period to inform antimicrobial therapy. Conclusion: The model AMS instituted improved antibiotic use and quality of antimicrobial therapy within the study period. Continuous staff education and training in AMS, and use of standard tools for assessment and application of local data to inform infections management will ensure sustenance and improvement in the gains made.

Identifiers

PMID37465105
PMCPMC10350667
OpenAlexW4384524832

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.