Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37465021›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in microbiology2023

Disease burden contributed by dietary exposure to aflatoxins in a mountainous city in Southwest China.

Mei Qin, Li Cheng, Yan Li, Xiaoqin Tang, Yuan Gan, Jian Zhao, Shuquan Luo, Huadong Zhang, Lishi Zhang, Jinyao Chen and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in microbiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
4.4field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mei QinWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Li ChengChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Yan LiDepartment of Preventive Health Care, Sichuan University Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Xiaoqin TangChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Yuan GanChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Jian ZhaoChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Shuquan LuoChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Huadong ZhangChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Lishi ZhangWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jinyao ChenWest China School of Public Health and West China Fourth Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Jiao HuoChongqing Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Chongqing, China.
Sichuan University · CNWest China Hospital of Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Aflatoxins (AFT) identified as a Group 1 human carcinogen naturally contaminate various types of food and could increase the risk of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) through dietary intake. Chongqing municipality is located in Southwest China with subtropical monsoon climate which is conducive to AFT contamination in crops. However, the burden of HCC caused by the dietary exposure of the population in Chongqing to AFT has not been quantified. Methods: The burden of HCC was estimated in terms of Disability Adjusted Life Year (DALY) using FDA-iRISK software. Dietary exposure to AFT in three food categories including grain and its products, nuts and seeds, and spices was assessed. Results: The lifetime average daily dose (LADD) of AFT exposure for the population ranged from 2.40 to 8.25 ng/kg bw/day and 9.51 to 15.10 ng/kg bw/day at the mean and heavy (P95) AFT contamination levels, respectively. Among the three food categories, grain and its products contributed most to AFT exposure of the population. The estimated DALYs related to HCC induced by AFT were 162,000-556,000 and 641,000-1,020,000; the DALY rates were 6.47-22.20 and 25.59-40.72 per 100,000 persons per year; and the population attribution fractions (PAF) were 1.68-5.78% and 6.66-10.60%. Discussion: Although the burden of HCC caused by dietary AFT was estimated to be relatively low among the population, the overall health burden might be underestimated owing to the uncertainties of this dataset. Thus, the overall health burden associated with AFT intake should still be of concern in further studies.

Indexed as

aflatoxindietary exposuredisability adjusted life yeardisease burdenhepatocellular carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID37465021
PMCPMC10351015
OpenAlexW4382983481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.