Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37464859›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Antibiotics Use among Geriatric Patients Admitted in the Department of Medicine in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Ruchi Shrestha, Brijesh Pandey, Sony Shakya Shrestha, Jyoti Tara Manandhar Shrestha, Pankaj Poudel

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ruchi ShresthaDepartment of Pharmacology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.
Brijesh PandeyDepartment of Cardiology, B.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Sunsari, Nepal.
Sony Shakya ShresthaDepartment of Pharmacology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.
Jyoti Tara Manandhar ShresthaDepartment of Pharmacology, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.
Pankaj PoudelDepartment of Internal Medicine, Kathmandu University School of Medical Sciences, Dhulikhel, Kavrepalanchowk, Nepal.
Kathmandu University · NPB.P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Ageing predisposes to increased risk of infections which make these population vulnerable to high risk of various chronic co-morbidities, organ dysfunction and mortality. Increased frequency of infections has led to an increasing proportion of geriatric patient admission to hospitals, and antibiotics therapy has long been recognized as a cornerstone in the treatment of infections. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of antibiotic use among geriatric patients admitted to the Department of Medicine in a tertiary care centre. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among geriatric patients admitted to Department of Medicine in a tertiary care centre from 1 May 2022 to 31 August 2022. Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: 17/22). Patients with the age of ≥60 years, admitted to the Department of Medicine who stayed for at least 24 hours was included as the study population. Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 520 geriatric patients, antibiotics was used in 252 (48.46%) (44.16-52.76, 95% Confidence Interval) patients. Ceftriaxone was the most common antibiotic used in 165 (65.48%) patients, followed by oral azithromycin in 72 (28.57%). The mean antibiotics used per patient was 1.59±0.73. Conclusions: The prevalence of antibiotic use in the geriatric population was found to be lower than in the other studies done in similar settings. Keywords: aged; antibiotics; drug utilization.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsHospitalizationAgedCeftriaxoneCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMiddle AgedTertiary Care CentersAnti-Bacterial AgentsCeftriaxone

Identifiers

PMID37464859
PMCPMC10276929
OpenAlexW4379232893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.