Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37464844›Full record

ArticleJNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association2023

Traumatic Brain Injury among Patients Admitted in Neurosurgical Unit in a Tertiary Care Centre: A Descriptive Cross-sectional Study.

Ajit Shrestha, Nimesh Paudel, Ganesh Adhikari, Swikriti Shrestha, Sandesh Lamichhane, Subash Subedi, Neelam Jaishwal

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JNMA; journal of the Nepal Medical Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06264518 (Exploration of Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Trials), which is not on this map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06264518 not yet recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Exploration of Traumatic Brain Injury Clinical Trials: Unveiling Patient Participation Patterns

TypeobservationalSponsorPower Life Sciences Inc.Ran2025 to 2027Enrolled500ConditionsTraumatic Brain Injury
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ajit ShresthaDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Nimesh PaudelDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Ganesh AdhikariDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Swikriti ShresthaChitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Sandesh LamichhaneChitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Subash SubediChitwan Medical College Teaching Hospital, Bharatpur, Chitwan, Nepal.
Neelam JaishwalDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Namaste Public Hospital, Damak, Jhapa, Nepal.
Chitwan Medical College · NP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Traumatic brain injuries are one of the leading causes of mortality, morbidity, and economic burden in context to Nepal. Non-contrast computed tomography is used for rapid diagnosis and repeat computed tomography helps to detect the progression and complications of cerebral injury. The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of traumatic brain injury among patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit in a tertiary care centre. Methods: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to the neurosurgery unit in the tertiary care centre from 1 August 2019 to 29 August 2020. Ethical approval was taken from Institutional Review Committee (Reference number: CMC-IRC/075/076-156). Convenience sampling method was used. Point estimate and 95% Confidence Interval were calculated. Results: Among 350 patients admitted in the neurosurgical unit, the prevalence of traumatic brain injury was 140 (40%) (34.87-45.13, 95% Confidence Interval). Change in management was required among 28 (20%) when computed tomography was done within 12-24 hours. Among them, 27 (19.29%) underwent surgical intervention after a repeat computed tomography scan. Conclusions: The prevalence of traumatic brain injury was found to be higher than similar studies done in similar settings. Keywords: contusion; craniotomy; traumatic brain injury.

Indexed as

Brain Injuries, TraumaticContusionsCross-Sectional StudiesHospitalizationHumansTertiary Care Centers

Identifiers

PMID37464844
PMCPMC10276940
OpenAlexW4379232405

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.