Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37463912›Full record

ArticleBDJ open2023

The potential preventive effect of dietary phytochemicals In Vivo.

Mai M Saleh, Zeinab E Darwish, Manal I El Nouaem, Nesrin A Fayed, Ghada M Mourad, Omneya R Ramadan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BDJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Review
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  6. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mai M SalehLecturer Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt. mai.mahmoud.dent@alexu.edu.eg.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3287-8865
Zeinab E DarwishProfessor of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Manal I El NouaemProfessor of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Nesrin A FayedLecturer Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.
Ghada M MouradCenter of Excellence for Research in Regenerative Medicine and Applications (CERRMA), Faculty of Medicine, Alexandria University, Alexandria, 21521, Egypt.
Omneya R RamadanAssistant Professor of Oral Pathology, Faculty of Dentistry, Alexandria University, Alexandria, Egypt.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9147-2457
Alexandria University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChemoprevention refers to using specific substances during oncogenesis. Curcumin and catechins are both polyphenol types of phytochemicals present in curcuma longa and green tea. The effect of curcumin is synergistic with epigallocatechin gallate, the most abundant polyphenol in tea.

aimTo evaluate and compares the chemopreventive effect of both green tea and curcumin (each individually and in combination) through induction of hamster buccal pouch carcinoma. MATERIALS AND

methodsSquamous cell carcinoma was chemically induced in fifty Syrian golden hamsters divided into 5 groups (10 each). The first group was used as a normal control group. The second group received the carcinogenic agent only. The other three groups received green tea, curcumin, and a combination of both, respectively. Flow cytometry, immunofluorescence, and immunohistochemical assays were used to evaluate apoptosis, proliferation, and angiogenesis. ANOVA test was used to analyze the results between the study groups.

resultsThe cells of the positive control group (B) resulted in 11.57% apoptosis. In the study groups, treatment of the cells with green tea (C), and curcumin (D) and both of them (E) showed increased apoptosis. The fluorescent image in group B showed an increase of the red fluorescence in the nucleus and cytoplasm of the squamous cell carcinoma cells while groups C, D, and E showed a decrease of the red fluorescence in the nuclei of the squamous cell carcinoma cells. The microvessel density was higher in the positive control group as compared to the treated groups.

conclusionsThe combination of green tea and curcumin has a significant chemopreventive effect against oral carcinogenesis.

Identifiers

PMID37463912
PMCPMC10353990
OpenAlexW4384665077

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.