Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37463820›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Public health measures on COVID-19 in North Korea: a quantitative analysis of media programmes in 2020-2022.

Taehoon Kim, Jihyeong Kim, Jieun Jeon, Jin Soo Moon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Taehoon Kim *Gojeon Public Health Subcenter, Gyeongsangnam-do, Korea (the Republic of).ORCID 0000-0001-8411-3464
Jihyeong Kim *Department of General Surgery, Busan Paik Hospital, Inje University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea (the Republic of).
Jieun JeonInstitute for Health and Unification Studies, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of).
Jin Soo MoonInstitute for Health and Unification Studies, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea (the Republic of) mjschj@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDetails regarding the management of COVID-19 in North Korea are unknown. The aim of this paper was to analyse media programmes in North Korea in order to understand public health measures and policies concerning COVID-19.

settingState-run news agency in North Korea. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The classification of television programmes on COVID-19 broadcast in a state-run news agency, from January 2020 to May 2022, and public health measures introduced in the programmes.

resultsA total of 2671 programmes concerning COVID-19 were included in the study. These programmes provided detailed clinical guidelines to laypeople without medical expertise, including instructions for the usage of medication and preventive measures. An association between the media concern regarding COVID-19 and trade volume, as a proxy of border closure according to the concern of the authorities, provided hints to understand the priorities and aims of the authorities.

conclusionsThe research outcomes provided significant insights into the effort to understand an impaired healthcare system and prevalent drug abuse behaviours in North Korea. Findings from further studies on the recently collected data might suggest additional implications on the North Korean policies on COVID-19.

Indexed as

COVID-19Delivery of Health CareDemocratic People's Republic of KoreaHumansPublic HealthTelevisionCOVID-19MEDICAL JOURNALISMPublic health

Identifiers

PMID37463820
PMCPMC10357300

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.