Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37463166›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Spatial analysis of vaccine coverage in children under the age of 1 year by mesoregions in Paraíba a northeastern Brazilian state.

Nairmara Soares Pimentel Cunha, Ricardo Alves de Olinda, Sylvia Costa Lima Fahrat, Carolina Luisa Alves Barbieri, Alfésio Luís Ferreira Braga, Ysabely de Aguiar Pontes Pamplona, Lourdes Conceição Martins

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 88% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nairmara Soares Pimentel CunhaVaccine Observatory, Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Collective Health of the Catholic University of Santos, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Ricardo Alves de OlindaDepartment of Statistics, State University of Paraíba (UEPB), Paraíba, Brazil.
Sylvia Costa Lima FahratChildren's Institute, University Clinics Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Carolina Luisa Alves BarbieriVaccine Observatory, Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Collective Health of the Catholic University of Santos, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.
Alfésio Luís Ferreira BragaEnvironmental Exposure and Risk Assessment Group, Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Collective Health of the Catholic University of Santos, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3254-3029
Ysabely de Aguiar Pontes PamplonaVaccine Observatory, Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Collective Health of the Catholic University of Santos, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-6585-1349
Lourdes Conceição MartinsVaccine Observatory, Stricto Sensu Graduate Program in Collective Health of the Catholic University of Santos, Santos, São Paulo, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0001-9996-2725
Universidade Católica de Santos · BRHospital Universitário da Universidade de São Paulo · BRUniversidade Estadual da Paraíba · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immunization is one of the most effective measures in public health, and it is responsible for the reduction of vaccine-preventable diseases. In the present study, vaccine coverage (VC) and the spatial dynamics of homogeneity of VC (HVC) were compared and analyzed in the terms of the immunobiologicals administered to children aged < 1 year in a state in Paraíba, Brazil. This is a mixed ecological study that used public-domain secondary data from the years 2016 and 2017 from the Information System of the Brazilian National Immunization Program (SI-PNI) and the Brazilian National Information System of Live Births (SINASC). VC rates were calculated by dividing the number of administered doses by the number of live births. Then, VC was classified into four categories. The Municipal HVC was considered adequate when the overall VC exceeds 75%. The study included a descriptive analysis and a spatial autocorrelation analysis for HVC using global and local Moran's statistics. The stratified VC analysis revealed a significant number of municipalities in each of the state's mesoregions with low or very low VC rates for all immunobiologicals, with the Mata Paraibana mesoregion having the worst percentages in both years studied. The spatial analysis of HVC revealed several clusters of inadequate homogeneity, with Mata Paraibana being the worst mesoregion in 2016. The analysis of spatial dynamics and spatial statistics techniques allows the precise identification of vulnerable areas, "vaccination pockets," making it possible to develop plans aimed at meeting the targets of the PNI.

Indexed as

VaccinesBrazilChildCitiesHumansSpatial AnalysisVaccinationVaccines

Identifiers

PMID37463166
PMCPMC10353793
OpenAlexW4384663097

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.