Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37461782›Full record

ArticleCureus2023

Management of Chronic Kidney Disease in Morocco: A Cost-of-Illness Study.

Amina Chrifi Alaoui, Mohamed Elomari, Noura Qarmiche, Omar Kouiri, Basmat Amal Chouhani, Karima El Rhazi, Samira El Fakir, Tarik Sqalli Houssaini, Nabil Tachfouti

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Amina Chrifi AlaouiLaboratory of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Mohamed ElomariLaboratory of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Noura QarmicheLaboratory of Epidemiology, Clinical Research and Community Health, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Omar KouiriNephrology, Dialysis, and Transplantation, Hassan II University Hospital, Fez, MAR.
Basmat Amal ChouhaniLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Karima El RhaziLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Samira El FakirLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Tarik Sqalli HoussainiLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Nabil TachfoutiLaboratory of Epidemiology and Research in Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Pharmacy, and Dentistry, Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University, Fez, MAR.
Sidi Mohamed Ben Abdellah University · MAUniversity of Health Sciences Antigua · AGCentre Hospitalier Universitaire Hassan II · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a global public health problem. The aim of this study is to estimate the mean annual direct medical cost per patient with CKD before the start of renal replacement therapy (RRT) in Morocco.

methodsThis is a cross-sectional cost-of-illness study, using a prevalence approach among adults with CKD before RRT in a Moroccan university hospital. Information on direct medical costs was collected from the patient's report and associated costs were estimated according to national tariff/fee catalogues. We computed annual direct medical costs using society perspective. Costs were then estimated and compared according to CKD stages, health insurance categories, and monthly income.

resultsEighty-eight participants were included; 63.6% of them were female, their mean age was 61.8±14.0 years, and 76.1% were in stages 4 or 5. The estimated annual direct medical cost of CKD was estimated at $ 2008.80 (95%CI 1528.28-2489.31), Hospitalization, diagnosis, and treatment represented the main expenses of the direct medical cost (32.2%, 29.7%, and 32.2%, respectively). The direct medical cost components were not significantly different between CKD stages.

conclusionThe cost of CKD in Morocco in its early stages is still lower than the cost of RRT, which brings to light the necessity of secondary prevention of CKD to postpone or prevent the progression to end-stage renal disease.

Indexed as

chronic kidney diseasecost of illness (coi)direct medical costmoroccostudy

Identifiers

PMID37461782
PMCPMC10350334
OpenAlexW4380873663

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.