Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37461681›Full record

ArticlemedRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences2024

Peripheral neural synchrony in post-lingually deafened adult cochlear implant users.

Shuman He, Jeffrey Skidmore, Ian C Bruce, Jacob J Oleson, Yi Yuan

Open access · greenAbstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shuman HeDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, 915 Olentangy River Road, Columbus, OH 43212.
Jeffrey SkidmoreDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, 915 Olentangy River Road, Columbus, OH 43212.ORCID 0000-0002-6015-7574
Ian C BruceDepartment of Electrical & Computer Engineering, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, L8S 4K1, Canada.
Jacob J OlesonDepartment of Biostatistics, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242.
Yi YuanDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, 915 Olentangy River Road, Columbus, OH 43212.
The Ohio State University · USMcMaster University · CANationwide Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

NEURAL ENCODING AND AUDITORY PERCEPTION IN COCHLEAR IMPLANT USERSR01DC016038 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HE, SHUMAN · 2017 to 2021
$2.3M
Neural Encoding and Auditory Processing of Electrical Stimulation in Pediatric Cochlear Implant UsersR01DC017846 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HE, SHUMAN · 2019 to 2024
$2.0M
AUDITORY NEURAL FUNCTION IN IMPLANTED PATIENTS WITH USHER SYNDROMER21DC019458 · NIDCD · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI HE, SHUMAN · 2021 to 2022
$433k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016038NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC017846NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC019458
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This paper reports a noninvasive method for quantifying neural synchrony in the cochlear nerve (i.e., peripheral neural synchrony) in cochlear implant (CI) users, which allows for evaluating this physiological phenomenon in human CI users for the first time in the literature. In addition, this study assessed how peripheral neural synchrony was correlated with temporal resolution acuity and speech perception outcomes measured in quiet and in noise in post-lingually deafened adult CI users. It tested the hypothesis that peripheral neural synchrony was an important factor for temporal resolution acuity and speech perception outcomes in noise in post-lingually deafened adult CI users. Design: Study participants included 24 post-lingually deafened adult CI users with a Cochlear Results: There was a significant effect of electrode location on the PLV after controlling for the effect of stimulation level. There was a significant effect of the PLV on GDT after controlling for the effects of stimulation level, where higher PLVs (greater synchrony) led to lower GDTs (better temporal resolution acuity). PLVs were not significantly correlated with CNC word scores measured in any listening condition or the effect of competing background noise presented at a SNR of +10 dB on CNC word scores. In contrast, there was a significant negative correlation between the PLV and the degree of noise effect on CNC word scores for a competing background noise presented at a SNR of +5 dB, where higher PLVs (greater synchrony) correlated with smaller noise effects on CNC word scores. Conclusions: This newly developed method can be used to assess peripheral neural synchrony in CI users, a physiological phenomenon that has not been systematically evaluated in electrical hearing. Poorer peripheral neural synchrony leads to lower temporal resolution acuity and is correlated with a larger detrimental effect of competing background noise presented at a SNR of 5 dB on speech perception performance in post-lingually deafened adult CI users.

Indexed as

cochlear implantscochlear nerveneural synchronyspeech perceptiontemporal resolution acuity

Identifiers

PMID37461681
PMCPMC10350140
OpenAlexW4383618739

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.