Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37461326›Full record

ArticleJournal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care

Multilevel Factors Impacting PrEP Engagement Among Young Gay Men and Young Transgender Women in Thailand: A Qualitative Analysis.

Peter A Newman, Suchon Tepjan, Kangwan Fongkaew, Pakorn Akkakanjanasupar, Jan Willem de Lind van Wijngaarden, Nuttapon Chonwanarat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the International Association of Providers of AIDS Care. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter A NewmanFactor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-0444-5915
Suchon TepjanVOICES-Thailand Foundation, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Kangwan FongkaewFaculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Burapha University, Chonburi, Thailand.
Pakorn AkkakanjanasuparVOICES-Thailand Foundation, Chiang Mai, Thailand.
Jan Willem de Lind van WijngaardenIndependent Scholar/Consultant, Bangsaen Chonburi, Thailand.ORCID 0000-0003-2611-8739
Nuttapon ChonwanaratVOICES-Thailand Foundation, Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Funding

CIHR PJT-152959
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Half of new HIV infections in Thailand are among young people, the majority of whom are young gay and other men who have sex with men (YMSM) and young transgender women (YTGW). Amid low pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) coverage, we explored practice-based factors that impact PrEP engagement among YMSM and YTGW. In 2018, we conducted 4 focus group discussions with 20 YMSM and 5 YTGW, and 22 in-depth interviews (5 in 2022) with healthcare providers (HCPs), community-based organization (CBO)/nongovernmental organization (NGO) staff, and peer educators. The inclusion of PrEP in universal healthcare coverage, including YMSM and YTGW, is a substantial facilitator of PrEP use; however, systemic barriers at microsocial (lack of communication about PrEP from HCPs, teachers, parents), mesosocial (healthcare-service fragmentation, lack of PrEP-competent HCPs), and macrosocial levels (annual quotas on free HIV-testing, HIV- and sexual-stigma) constrain and disincentivize adolescents' engagement with PrEP. National scale-up of youth-friendly and LGBT-affirmative CBO/NGO clinics, HCP training, and tailored programs to support adolescents' adherence may promote PrEP engagement among YMSM and YTGW in Thailand.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsPre-Exposure ProphylaxisSexual and Gender MinoritiesTransgender PersonsAdolescentFemaleHomosexuality, MaleHumansMaleThailandadolescentshealthcare providersHIV preventionMSMpre-exposure prophylaxisqualitative researchThailandtransgender youth

Identifiers

PMID37461326
PMCPMC10357065

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.