Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37461214›Full record

ArticleEuropace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology2023

Plasma angiopoietin-2 and its association with heart failure in patients with atrial fibrillation.

Alexander P Benz, Ziad Hijazi, Johan Lindbäck, Stuart J Connolly, John W Eikelboom, Peter Kastner, André Ziegler, John H Alexander, Christopher B Granger, Renato D Lopes and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Comprehensive assessment of novel cardiovascular biomarkers in AF.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Multiomics of Aging and Aging-Related Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 4 countries.

Alexander P BenzPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, 237 Barton St. E., Hamilton, Ontario L8L 2X2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-2555-1266
Ziad HijaziUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-7420-743X
Johan LindbäckUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-6473-8798
Stuart J ConnollyPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, 237 Barton St. E., Hamilton, Ontario L8L 2X2, Canada.
John W EikelboomPopulation Health Research Institute, McMaster University, 237 Barton St. E., Hamilton, Ontario L8L 2X2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-4126-1285
Peter KastnerRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8744-7152
André ZieglerRoche Diagnostics GmbH, Penzberg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-9838-8087
John H AlexanderDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1444-2462
Christopher B GrangerDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0045-3291
Renato D LopesDuke Clinical Research Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2999-4961
Jonas OldgrenUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-9969-3921
Agneta SiegbahnUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-3955-5671
Lars WallentinUppsala Clinical Research Center, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0003-0378-6531
Uppsala University · SEDuke University · USPopulation Health Research Institute · CARoche Pharma AG (Germany) · DEJohannes Gutenberg University Mainz · DE

Funding

Bristol-Myers Squibb and PfizeBristol-Myers Squibb and PfizerRoche DiagnosticsSanofi-Aventis and Bristol-Myers SquibbSwedish Heart-Lung Foundation 20200722Swedish Society for Medical Research S17-0133Uppsala University Hospital
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsSeveral biomarkers are associated with clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), but a causal relationship has not been established. This study aimed to evaluate angiopoietin-2, a novel candidate biomarker of endothelial inflammation and vascular remodelling, in patients with AF. METHODS AND

resultsAngiopoietin-2 was measured in plasma obtained from patients with AF treated with aspirin monotherapy (exploration cohort, n = 2987) or with oral anticoagulation (validation cohort, n = 13 079). Regression models were built to assess the associations between angiopoietin-2, clinical characteristics, and outcomes. In both cohorts, plasma angiopoietin-2 was independently associated with AF on the baseline electrocardiogram and persistent/permanent AF, age, history of heart failure, female sex, tobacco use/smoking, body mass index, renal dysfunction, diabetes, and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP). Angiopoietin-2 was independently associated with subsequent hospitalization for heart failure after adjusting for age, creatinine, and clinical characteristics in the exploration cohort [c-index 0.79, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.75-0.82; third vs. first quartile, hazard ratio (HR) 1.74, 95% CI 1.26-2.41] and in the validation cohort (c-index 0.76, 95% CI 0.74-0.78; HR 1.58, 95% CI 1.37-1.82). In both cohorts, the association persisted when also adjusting for NT-proBNP (P ≤ 0.001). In full multivariable models also adjusted for NT-proBNP, angiopoietin-2 did not show statistically significant associations with ischaemic stroke, cardiovascular and all-cause death, or major bleeding that were consistent across the two cohorts.

conclusionsIn patients with AF, plasma levels of angiopoietin-2 were independently associated with subsequent hospitalization for heart failure and provided incremental prognostic value to clinical risk factors and NT-proBNP.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationBrain IschemiaHeart FailureStrokeAngiopoietin-2BiomarkersFemaleHumansNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsPrognosisAngiopoietin-2BiomarkersNatriuretic Peptide, BrainPeptide FragmentsACTIVEAngiopoietin-2ARISTOTLEAtrial fibrillationAVERROESHeart failure

Identifiers

PMID37461214
PMCPMC10359110
OpenAlexW4384612417

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.