ReviewJournal of translational medicine2023
Comparison of immunotherapy mediated by apoptotic bodies, microvesicles and exosomes: apoptotic bodies' unique anti-inflammatory potential.
Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
27 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.
- Review
- The SHEDs-derived apoptotic bodies for inflammatory regulation in spinal cord repair.NPJ Regenerative medicine · 2026Article
- Quantitative evaluation of mesenchymal stromal cell immunomodulatory potency and cost-effectiveness of cytokine licensing for translational application.Journal of translational medicine · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles Derived from M2 Microglia and Enriched in miR‑27b‑3p Attenuate Mitochondria‑Dependent Endothelial Apoptosis via the MKK4/JNK Pathway and Alleviate BBB Disruption After Intracerebral Hemorrhage.Molecular neurobiology · 2026Article
- Therapeutic Potential of Extracellular Vesicles: From Biogenesis, Isolation and Molecular Characterization to Addressing Translational Gaps and Regulatory Barriers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell-derived apoptotic vesicles: emerging cell-free strategy for periodontitis treatment.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Tiny Messengers, Huge Consequences: Extracellular Vesicles and mTOR Signaling in Neuroinflammation.Journal of neurochemistry · 2025Review
- Apoptotic bodies derived from hypoxic bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells reverse LPS-induced apoptosis delay in neutrophils.Stem cells translational medicine · 2025Article
- In-vitro immunomodulatory efficacy of extracellular vesicles derived from TGF-β1/IFN-γ dual licensed human bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Article
- M2-ApoBDs as a therapeutic strategy for systemic lupus erythematosus: targeted macrophage reprogramming and treg differentiation.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Article
- The Potential Role of Exosomes in Communication Between Astrocytes and Endothelial Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of apoptotic vesicles in modulating inflammation, immune responses, and tissue regeneration.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles in cancer´s communication: messages we can read and how to answer.Molecular cancer · 2025Review
- Apoptotic mesenchymal stem cells and their secreted apoptotic extracellular vesicles: therapeutic applications and mechanisms.Stem cell research & therapy · 2025Review
- Isolation of Urinary Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) via Hydrophobic Interaction Chromatography Using a Nylon-6 Capillary-Channeled Polymer (C-CP) Fiber Column.Journal of separation science · 2025Article
- Advancements in extracellular vesicles biomanufacturing: a comprehensive overview of large-scale production and clinical research.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicles in triple-negative breast cancer: current updates, challenges and future prospects.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2025Review
- Ionizing radiation effects on blood-derived extracellular vesicles: insights into miR-34a-5p-mediated cellular responses and biomarker potential.Cell communication and signaling : CCS · 2024Article
- Milk-derived exosomes in the regulation of nutritional and immune functions.Food science & nutrition · 2024Review
- Comparative Analysis of Exosomes and Extracellular Microvesicles in Healing Pathways: Insights for Advancing Regenerative Therapies.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Immunotherapy, including immunostimulation and immunosuppression, has seen significant development in the last 10 years. Immunostimulation has been verified as effective in anti-cancer treatment, while immunosuppression is used in the treatment of autoimmune disease and inflammation. Currently, with the update of newly-invented simplified isolation methods and the findings of potent triggered immune responses, extracellular vesicle-based immunotherapy is very eye-catching. However, the research on three main types of extracellular vesicles, exosomes, microvesicles and apoptotic bodies, needs to be more balanced. These three subtypes share a certain level of similarity, and at the same time, they have their own properties caused by the different methods of biogensis. Herein, we summarized respectively the status of immunotherapy based on each kind of vesicle and discuss the possible involved mechanisms. In conclusion, we highlighted that the effect of the apoptotic body is clear and strong. Apoptotic bodies have an excellent potential in immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory therapies .
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.