Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460987›Full record

ReviewBMC cardiovascular disorders2023

A novel mutation in the TTN gene resulted in left ventricular noncompaction: a case report and literature review.

Shipeng Tian, Hao Liang, Xiaolei Li, Boce Cao, Lu Feng, Lili Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readReviewCase Reports
In one paragraph

Review in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shipeng TianDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Hao LiangDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Xiaolei LiHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Boce CaoDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Lu FengDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China.
Lili WangDepartment of Cardiology, Hebei General Hospital, Shijiazhuang, 050000, Hebei, China. drwanglili@126.com.
Hebei General Hospital · CNHebei Medical University · CNHebei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLeft ventricular noncompaction (LVNC) is a specific type of cardiomyopathy characterized by coarse trabeculae and interspersed trabecular crypts within the ventricles. Clinical presentation varies widely and may be nonsignificant or may present with progressive heart failure, malignant arrhythmias, and multiorgan embolism. The mode of inheritance is highly heterogeneous but is most commonly autosomal dominant. The TTN gene encodes titin, which is not only an elastic component of muscle contraction but also mediates multiple signalling pathways in striated muscle cells. In recent years, mutations in the TTN gene have been found to be associated with LVNC, but the exact pathogenesis is still not fully clarified. CASE PRESENTATION: In this article, we report a case of an adult LVNC patient with a TTN gene variant, c.87857G > A (p. Trp29286*), that has not been reported previously. This 43-year-old adult male was hospitalized repeatedly for heart failure. Echocardiography showed reduced myocardial contractility, dilated left ventricle with many prominent trabeculae, and a loose texture of the left ventricular layer of myocardium with crypt-like changes. During the out-of-hospital follow-up, the patient had no significant signs or symptoms of discomfort.

conclusionThis case report enriches the mutational spectrum of the TTN gene in LVNC and provides a basis for genetic counselling and treatment of this patient. Clinicians should improve their understanding of LVNC, focusing on exploring its pathogenesis and genetic characteristics to provide new directions for future diagnosis and treatment.

Indexed as

Heart Defects, CongenitalHeart FailureIsolated Noncompaction of the Ventricular MyocardiumAdultConnectinHeart VentriclesHumansMaleMutationConnectinTTN protein, humanCase reportLeft ventricular noncompaction (LVNC)TTN

Identifiers

PMID37460987
PMCPMC10353140
OpenAlexW4384561481

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.