Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460895›Full record

ArticleNature structural & molecular biology2023

Structural basis of sequence-specific cytosine deamination by double-stranded DNA deaminase toxin DddA.

Lulu Yin, Ke Shi, Hideki Aihara

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature structural & molecular biology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Base Editing: Mechanisms and Therapeutic Applications.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2027
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lulu YinDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Ke ShiDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Hideki AiharaDepartment of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, and Biophysics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. aihar001@umn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7508-6230
University of Minnesota · US

Funding

User Training and OutreachP30GM124165 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI Nozomi Ando, J Christopher Fromme · 2018 to 2026
$34.2M
PROJECT 3 – BIOLOGY OF DNA DEAMINASES IN CANCERP01CA234228 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI Rommie E Amaro · 2019 to 2026
$14.5M
Structural studies of viral replication and invasionR35GM118047 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA · PI Hideki Aihara · 2016 to 2026
$6.3M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA234228NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM124165NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The interbacterial deaminase toxin DddA catalyzes cytosine-to-uracil conversion in double-stranded (ds) DNA and enables CRISPR-free mitochondrial base editing, but the molecular mechanisms underlying its unique substrate selectivity have remained elusive. Here, we report crystal structures of DddA bound to a dsDNA substrate containing the 5'-TC target motif. These structures show that DddA binds to the minor groove of a sharply bent dsDNA and engages the target cytosine extruded from the double helix. DddA Phe1375 intercalates in dsDNA and displaces the 5' (-1) thymine, which in turn replaces the target (0) cytosine and forms a noncanonical T-G base pair with the juxtaposed guanine. This tandem displacement mechanism allows DddA to locate a target cytosine without flipping it into the active site. Biochemical experiments demonstrate that DNA base mismatches enhance the DddA deaminase activity and relax its sequence selectivity. On the basis of the structural information, we further identified DddA mutants that exhibit attenuated activity or altered substrate preference. Our studies may help design new tools useful in genome editing or other applications.

Indexed as

CytosineDNABase SequenceCytidine DeaminaseDeaminationUracilCytidine DeaminaseCytosineDNAUracil

Identifiers

PMID37460895
PMCPMC10442228
OpenAlexW4384522223

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.