Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460741›Full record

ArticleAnnals of surgical oncology2023

Temporal Trends and Factors Associated with Receipt of Post-mastectomy Radiation After Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Women with cT3 Breast Cancer.

Ritika Manik, Connor B Grady, Leisha C Elmore, Jennifer H Fieber, Gary M Freedman, Rachel C Jankowitz, Julia C Tchou, Jennifer Q Zhang, Rebecca A Hubbard, Oluwadamilola M Fayanju

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of surgical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ritika ManikDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Connor B GradyDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Leisha C ElmoreDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jennifer H FieberDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Gary M FreedmanRena Rowan Breast Center, Abramson Cancer Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rachel C JankowitzRena Rowan Breast Center, Abramson Cancer Center, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Julia C TchouDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Jennifer Q ZhangDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Rebecca A HubbardDepartment of Biostatistics, Epidemiology and Informatics, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Oluwadamilola M FayanjuDivision of Breast Surgery, Department of Surgery, Perelman School of Medicine, The University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA. Oluwadamilola.Fayanju@pennmedicine.upenn.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0876-975X
University of Pennsylvania · USHarvard University · USPenn Center for AIDS Research · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI SHELLEY L BERGER · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
Using Modifiable Risk Factors to Predict Inferior Care and Survival after Breast Cancer Diagnosis: A Novel Approach to Addressing Health DisparitiesK08CA241390 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FAYANJU, OLUWADAMILOLA M. · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA241390NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NIH HHS 2P30CA016520-45NIH HHS 7K08CA241390-03
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionGiven the potential impact of increasingly effective neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) on post-mastectomy radiotherapy (PMRT) recommendations, we examined temporal trends in post-NACT PMRT for cT3 breast cancer.

methodsWe identified women ≥ 18 years in the National Cancer Database (NCDB) diagnosed 2004-2019 with cT3N0-1M0 breast cancer treated with chemotherapy and mastectomy. Multivariable logistic regression and Cox proportional hazards models were used to estimate associations between pathologic NACT response [complete response (CR), partial response (PR), or no response (NR); or disease progression (DP)] and PMRT and between PMRT and overall survival (OS), respectively.

resultsWe identified 39,901 women (Asian/Pacific Islander 1731, Black 5875, Hispanic 3265, White 27,303). Among cN0 patients with CR, PMRT rates declined from 67% in 2004 to 35% in 2019 but remained unchanged for patients with DP. Relative to NR, CR [odds ratio (OR) 0.36, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.29-0.46] and PR (OR 0.44, 95% CI 0.36-0.55) in cN0 patients were associated with lower odds of PMRT while DP (OR 1.33, 95% CI 1.05-1.69) was associated with higher odds. Among cN1 patients, PMRT rates decreased from 90% to 73% for CR between 2005 and 2019 and increased from 76% to 82% for DP between 2004 and 2019. Relative to NR, CR (OR 0.78, 95% CI 0.63-0.95) was associated with lower odds of PMRT while DP (OR 1.93, 95% CI 1.58-2.37) was associated with higher odds. PMRT was associated with improved OS among cN1 patients (hazard ratio (HR) 0.77, 95% CI 0.67-0.88).

conclusionCR was associated with decreased PMRT receipt over time, while temporal trends following PR and DP differed by cN status, suggesting that nodal involvement guided PMRT receipt more than in-breast disease.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleHumansMastectomyNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingProportional Hazards ModelsRadiotherapy, AdjuvantRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37460741
PMCPMC10818161
OpenAlexW4384499103

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.