Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460542›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2023

Super-enhancer-driven MLX mediates redox balance maintenance via SLC7A11 in osteosarcoma.

Weitang Guo, Xin Wang, Bing Lu, Jiaming Yu, Mingxian Xu, Renxuan Huang, Mingzhe Cheng, Meiling Yang, Wei Zhao, Changye Zou

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  6. Article
  7. [Glutamine metabolic reprogramming in regulating the occurrence and development of osteosarcoma].Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2025
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. LncDARS-AS1 Regulates ATP1A1 Stability and Enhances NaAdvanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Lipid Peroxidation-Related Redox Signaling in Osteosarcoma.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Weitang Guo *Department of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7875-5540
Xin Wang *CAS Key Laboratory of Quantitative Engineering Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Synthetic Biology, Shenzhen Institute of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, 518055, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7440-1075
Bing LuGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Jiaming YuGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Mingxian XuDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Renxuan HuangDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Mingzhe ChengDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Meiling YangGuangdong Provincial People's Hospital, Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences, Guangzhou, 510080, China.
Wei ZhaoKey Laboratory of Stem Cells and Tissue Engineering (Sun Yat-Sen University), Ministry of Education, Guangzhou, 510080, China. zhaowei23@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0002-0774-2571
Changye ZouDepartment of Musculoskeletal Oncology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510080, China. zouchy@mail.sysu.edu.cn.ORCID 0009-0007-9214-4181
Sun Yat-sen University · CNGuangdong Academy of Medical Sciences · CNChinese Academy of Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteosarcoma (OS) is a common type of bone tumor for which there has been limited therapeutic progress over the past three decades. The prevalence of transcriptional addiction in cancer cells emphasizes the biological significance and clinical relevance of super-enhancers. In this study, we found that Max-like protein X (MLX), a member of the Myc-MLX network, is driven by super-enhancers. Upregulation of MLX predicts a poor prognosis in osteosarcoma. Knockdown of MLX impairs growth and metastasis of osteosarcoma in vivo and in vitro. Transcriptomic sequencing has revealed that MLX is involved in various metabolic pathways (e.g., lipid metabolism) and can induce metabolic reprogramming. Furthermore, knockdown of MLX results in disturbed transport and storage of ferrous iron, leading to an increase in the level of cellular ferrous iron and subsequent induction of ferroptosis. Mechanistically, MLX regulates the glutamate/cystine antiporter SLC7A11 to promote extracellular cysteine uptake required for the biosynthesis of the essential antioxidant GSH, thereby detoxifying reactive oxygen species (ROS) and maintaining the redox balance of osteosarcoma cells. Importantly, sulfasalazine, an FDA-approved anti-inflammatory drug, can inhibit SLC7A11, disrupt redox balance, and induce massive ferroptosis, leading to impaired tumor growth in vivo. Taken together, this study reveals a novel mechanism in which super-enhancer-driven MLX positively regulates SLC7A11 to meet the alleviated demand for cystine and maintain the redox balance, highlighting the feasibility and clinical promise of targeting SLC7A11 in osteosarcoma.

Indexed as

Bone NeoplasmsOsteosarcomaAmino Acid Transport System y+Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCystineHumansIronOxidation-ReductionAmino Acid Transport System y+Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription FactorsCystineIronMLX protein, humanSLC7A11 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID37460542
PMCPMC10352384
OpenAlexW4384485939

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.