Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460459›Full record

ArticleCell death & disease2023

Bcl-2 family inhibitors sensitize human cancer models to therapy.

Elisabetta Valentini, Marta Di Martile, Matteo Brignone, Marica Di Caprio, Isabella Manni, Michela Chiappa, Ilaria Sergio, Martina Chiacchiarini, Chiara Bazzichetto, Fabiana Conciatori and 11 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell death & disease, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Challenges and advances in drug resistance and tolerance in cancer.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2026
    Review
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  14. Notch Inhibitors and BH3 Mimetics in T-Cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Representing mutations for predicting cancer drug response.Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) · 2024
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Elisabetta Valentini *Preclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Marta Di Martile *Preclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy. marta.dimartile@ifo.it.ORCID 0000-0001-9924-9022
Matteo BrignonePreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Marica Di CaprioPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Isabella ManniSAFU Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Michela ChiappaLaboratory of Gynecological Preclinical Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Ilaria SergioDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Martina ChiacchiariniPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Chiara BazzichettoPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1648-3700
Fabiana ConciatoriPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Simona D'AguannoPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-1224-4454
Carmen D'AngeloOncogenomic and Epigenetic Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Rino RagnoRome Center for Molecular Design, Department of Drug Chemistry and Technology, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Michelangelo RussilloDivision of Medical Oncology, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.
Gianni ColottiInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology, Italian National Research Council, Rome, Italy.
Francesco MarchesiHematology Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6353-2272
Maria Laura BelloneDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Fabrizio Dal PiazDepartment of Medicine, Surgery and Dentistry, University of Salerno, Fisciano, Italy.
Maria Pia FelliDepartment of Experimental Medicine, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giovanna DamiaLaboratory of Gynecological Preclinical Oncology, Istituto di Ricerche Farmacologiche Mario Negri IRCCS, Milan, Italy.
Donatella Del BufaloPreclinical Models and New Therapeutic Agents Unit, IRCCS Regina Elena National Cancer Institute, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-3148-6096
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITInstitute of Molecular Biology and Pathology · ITNational Cancer Institute · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BH3 mimetics, targeting the Bcl-2 family anti-apoptotic proteins, represent a promising therapeutic opportunity in cancers. ABT-199, the first specific Bcl-2 inhibitor, was approved by FDA for the treatment of several hematological malignancies. We have recently discovered IS21, a novel pan BH3 mimetic with preclinical antitumor activity in several tumor types. Here, we evaluated the efficacy of IS21 and other BH3 mimetics, both as single agents and combined with the currently used antineoplastic agents in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, ovarian cancer, and melanoma. IS21 was found to be active in T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia, melanoma, lung, pancreatic, and ovarian cancer cell lines. Bcl-xL and Mcl-1 protein levels predicted IS21 sensitivity in melanoma and ovarian cancer, respectively. Exploring IS21 mechanism of action, we found that IS21 activity depends on the presence of BAX and BAK proteins: complexes between Bcl-2 and Bcl-xL proteins and their main binding partners were reduced after IS21 treatment. In combination experiments, BH3 mimetics sensitized leukemia cells to chemotherapy, ovarian cancer cells and melanoma models to PARP and MAPK inhibitors, respectively. We showed that this enhancing effect was related to the potentiation of the apoptotic pathway, both in hematologic and solid tumors. In conclusion, our data suggest the use of inhibitors of anti-apoptotic proteins as a therapeutic strategy to enhance the efficacy of anticancer treatment.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsMelanomaOvarian NeoplasmsPrecursor Cell Lymphoblastic Leukemia-LymphomaApoptosisApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorFemaleHumansMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosis Regulatory Proteinsbcl-2 Homologous Antagonist-Killer Proteinbcl-X ProteinMyeloid Cell Leukemia Sequence 1 ProteinProto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2

Identifiers

PMID37460459
PMCPMC10352371
OpenAlexW4384485966

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.