Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37460023›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of allergy and clinical immunology2023

RelB-deficient autoinflammatory pathology presents as interferonopathy, but in mice is interferon-independent.

Héctor I Navarro, Yi Liu, Anna Fraser, Diane Lefaudeux, Jennifer J Chia, Linda Vong, Chaim M Roifman, Alexander Hoffmann

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Dendritic cell maturation in cancer.Nature reviews. Cancer · 2025
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Direct observation correlates NFκB cRel in B cells with activating and terminating their proliferative program.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Héctor I NavarroDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, Calif.
Yi LiuDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, Calif; DeepKinase Biotechnologies, Ltd, Beijing, China.
Anna FraserDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, Calif; Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, Los Angeles, Calif.
Diane LefaudeuxDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, Los Angeles, Calif.
Jennifer J ChiaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, Calif; Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, Calif.
Linda VongCanadian Centre for Primary Immunodeficiency, Immunogenomic Laboratory, Jeffrey Modell Research Laboratory for the Diagnosis of Primary Immunodeficiency, Division of Immunology/Allergy, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Chaim M RoifmanCanadian Centre for Primary Immunodeficiency, Immunogenomic Laboratory, Jeffrey Modell Research Laboratory for the Diagnosis of Primary Immunodeficiency, Division of Immunology/Allergy, Department of Pediatrics, Hospital for Sick Children, and the University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada.
Alexander HoffmannDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Los Angeles, Calif; Molecular Biology Institute, Los Angeles, Calif; Institute for Quantitative and Computational Biosciences, Los Angeles, Calif. Electronic address: ahoffmann@g.ucla.edu.
QB3 · USLaboratory of Molecular Genetics · PLUniversity of Toronto · CAUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Cell decision underlying B-cell immune responsesR01AI132731 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
The NFkB System in Dendritic CellsR01AI127867 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2018 to 2022
$2.2M
Roles of RelB in tuning inflammatory and innate immune responsesR21AI128646 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI HOFFMANN, ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2018
$424k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI127867NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI132731NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI128646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutoimmune diseases are leading causes of ill health and morbidity and have diverse etiology. Two signaling pathways are key drivers of autoimmune pathology, interferon and nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB)/RelA, defining the 2 broad labels of interferonopathies and relopathies. Prior work has established that genetic loss of function of the NF-κB subunit RelB leads to autoimmune and inflammatory pathology in mice and humans.

objectiveWe sought to characterize RelB-deficient autoimmunity by unbiased profiling of the responses of immune sentinel cells to stimulus and to determine the functional role of dysregulated gene programs in the RelB-deficient pathology.

methodsTranscriptomic profiling was performed on fibroblasts and dendritic cells derived from patients with RelB deficiency and knockout mice, and transcriptomic responses and pathology were assessed in mice deficient in both RelB and the type I interferon receptor.

resultsWe found that loss of RelB in patient-derived fibroblasts and mouse myeloid cells results in elevated induction of hundreds of interferon-stimulated genes. Removing hyperexpression of the interferon-stimulated gene program did not ameliorate the autoimmune pathology of RelB knockout mice. Instead, we found that RelB suppresses a different set of inflammatory response genes in a manner that is independent of interferon signaling but associated with NF-κB binding motifs.

conclusionAlthough transcriptomic profiling would describe RelB-deficient autoimmune disease as an interferonopathy, the genetic evidence indicates that the pathology in mice is interferon-independent.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesNF-kappa BAnimalsHumansInterferonsMiceMice, KnockoutSignal TransductionTranscription Factor RelBInterferonsNF-kappa BRelb protein, mouseTranscription Factor RelBautoimmunitydendritic cellsinflammationinterferonopathyRelBrelopathy

Identifiers

PMID37460023
PMCPMC10858800
OpenAlexW4384408426

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.