Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37459361›Full record

ArticleJournal of athletic training2024

Chronic Ankle Instability and Neuromuscular Performance in Prerecruitment Infantry Soldiers.

Nili Steinberg, Michal Shenhar, Jeremy Witchalls, Gordon Waddington, Gali Dar, Omer Paulman, Aharon Roni S Finestone

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of athletic training, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Nili SteinbergLevinsky-Wingate Academic College, Wingate Campus, Netanya, Israel.
Michal ShenharLevinsky-Wingate Academic College, Wingate Campus, Netanya, Israel.
Jeremy WitchallsFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australia.
Gordon WaddingtonFaculty of Health, University of Canberra, Bruce, Australia.
Gali DarPhysical Therapy, University of Haifa, Israel.
Omer PaulmanMilitary Medical Corps, IDF, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Aharon Roni S FinestoneAssaf Harofeh Medical Center, Tel Aviv University, Zerrifin, Israel.
Academic College at Wingate · ILUniversity of Canberra · AUAssaf Harofeh Medical Center · ILIsrael Defense Forces Medical Corps · ILUniversity of Haifa · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextAnkle instability can describe various impairments, including perceived instability (PI), mechanical instability (MI), and recurrent sprains (RSs), alone or combined.

objectiveTo examine the prevalence of 8 ankle impairment subgroups and their effect on neuromuscular performance in prerecruitment combat soldiers.

designCross-sectional study.

settingMilitary infantry basic training base. PATIENTS OR OTHER

participantsA total of 364 infantry male combat soldiers entering basic training (aged 18-21 years). MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Participants were assessed for PI (via the Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool), MI (using the Anterior Drawer Test and Medial Talar Tilt Test), and RSs (based on history) of their dominant and nondominant legs. Injuries were categorized in 8 subgroups: PI, RSs, PI + RSs, MI, PI + MI, MI + RSs, PI + MI + RSs, and none. Participants were screened for neuromuscular performance (dynamic postural balance, proprioceptive ability, hopping agility, and triceps surae muscle strength) during the first week of military basic training.

resultsFor the dominant and nondominant legs, RSs were reported by 18.4% (n = 67) and 20.3% (n = 74) of the participants, respectively; PI was reported by 27.1% (n = 99) and 28.5% (n = 104) of the participants, respectively; and MI was seen in 9.9% (n = 36) and 8.5% (n = 31) of the participants, respectively. A 1-way analysis of variance showed differences in the mean proprioceptive ability scores (assessed using the Active Movement Extent Discrimination Apparatus) of all subgroups with impairments in both the dominant and nondominant legs (F = 6.943, η2 = 0.081, P < .001 and F = 7.871, η2 = 0.091, P < .001, respectively). Finally, differences were found in the mean muscle strength of subgroups with impairment in the nondominant leg (F = 4.884, η2 = 0.056, P = .001).

conclusionsA high prevalence of ankle impairments was identified among participants who exhibited reduced abilities in most neuromuscular assessments compared with those who did not have impairments. Moreover, participants with 1 impairment (PI, MI, or RSs) exhibited different neuromuscular performance deficits than those with >1 impairment.

Indexed as

Ankle InjuriesJoint InstabilityMilitary PersonnelSprains and StrainsAnkleAnkle JointCross-Sectional StudiesHumansMalePostural Balanceagilitymuscle strengthpostural balanceproprioception

Identifiers

PMID37459361
PMCPMC10783473
OpenAlexW4384499269

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.