Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37458843›Full record

ArticleNeurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology2023

IV thrombolysis plus thrombectomy versus IV thrombolysis alone for minor stroke with anterior circulation large vessel occlusion from the IRETAS and Italian SITS-ISTR cohorts.

Manuel Cappellari, Giovanni Pracucci, Valentina Saia, Enrico Fainardi, Ilaria Casetta, Fabrizio Sallustio, Maria Ruggiero, Marco Longoni, Luigi Simonetti, Andrea Zini and 66 more

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Article in Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

76 authors at 20 institutions in 1 country.

Manuel CappellariStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Piazzale A. Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy. manuel_cappellari@libero.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3534-3201
Giovanni PracucciDepartment of NEUROFARBA, Neuroscience Section, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Valentina SaiaNeurology and Stroke Unit, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Enrico FainardiDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche, Sperimentali e Cliniche, Neuroradiologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Ospedale Universitario Careggi, Firenze, Italy.
Ilaria CasettaNeurology Unit, University Hospital Arcispedale S. Anna, Ferrara, Italy.
Fabrizio SallustioUnitá di Trattamento Neurovascolare, Ospedale dei Castelli-ASL6, Rome, Italy.
Maria RuggieroNeuroradiologia, AUSL Romagna Ospedale Bufalini, Cesena, Italy.
Marco LongoniNeurologia e Stroke Unit Ospedale Bufalini Cesena, AUSL Romagna, Ravenna, Italy.
Luigi SimonettiUO Neuroradiologia Ospedale Maggiore-IRCCS Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Andrea ZiniDepartment of Neurology and Stroke Center, IRCCS Istituto di Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Maggiore Hospital, Bologna, Italy.
Guido Andrea LazzarottiDepartment of Neuroradiology, AOU Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Nicola GianniniNeurological Institute, University Hospital of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Valerio Da RosInterventional Radiology Unit, Department of Biomedicine and Prevention, University of Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Marina DiomediDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome Tor Vergata, Rome, Italy.
Stefano ValloneNeuroradiologia, AOU di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Guido BigliardiNeurologia-Stroke Unit, AOU di Modena, Modena, Italy.
Nicola LimbucciNeurovascular Interventional Unit-Careggi University Hospital, Firenze, Italy.
Patrizia NenciniStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero Univarsitaria Careggi, Firenze, Italy.
Daniele AjelloNeuroradiology, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Simona MarcheselliStroke Unit, IRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital, Rozzano, Milan, Italy.
Nicola BurdiNeuroradiology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, Taranto, Italy.
Giovanni BoeroNeurology, SS. Annunziata Hospital, Taranto, Italy.
Sandra BraccoNeuroradiologia interventistica, Ospedale S. Maria delle Scotte-University Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Rossana TassiStroke Unit, Ospedale S. Maria delle Scotte-University Hospital, Siena, Italy.
Andrea BoghiSC Radiologia e Neuroradiologia, Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco, Torino, Italy.
Andrea NaldiS.C. Neurologia 2 Ospedale San Giovanni Bosco, Torino, Italy.
Francesco BiraschiDepartment of Human Neurosciences, Interventional Neuroradiology, Universita degli Studi di Roma Sapienza, Rome, Lazio, Italy.
Ettore NicoliniEmergency Department Stroke Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Lucio CastellanDepartment of Neuroradiology, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Massimo Del SetteNeurology and Stroke Unit, IRCCS Ospedale Policlinico San Martino, Genova, Italy.
Luca AllegrettiDepartment of Neuroradiology, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Annalisa SugoNeurology and Stroke Unit, S. Corona Hospital, Pietra Ligure, Italy.
Orazio BuonomoNeuroradiology Unit, Department of Biomedical, Dental, Morphological and Functional Imaging Sciences-University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Cristina Dell'AeraStroke Unit, Department of Clinical and Experimental Medicine-University of Messina, Messina, Italy.
Andrea SalettiServizio di Neuroradiologia, Arcispedale S. Anna-University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.
Alessandro De VitoNeurology Division-Stroke Unit, Arcispedale S. Anna-University Hospital, Ferrara, Italy.
Elvis LafeUOC Radiologia Diagnostica per Immagini 2-Neuroradiologia, Policlinico IRCCS San Matteo, Pavia, Italy.
Federico MazzacaneUO Neurologia d'Urgenza e Stroke Unit, IRCCS Fondazione Mondino, Pavia, Italy.
Mauro BerguiUniversità Torino Dipartimento Neuroscienze, Città della Salute e della Scienza-Molinette, Torino, Italy.
Paolo CerratoStroke Unit, Città della Salute e della Scienza-Molinette, Torino, Italy.
Paola FeracoU.O.C. Neuroradiologia diagnostica e Radiologia Interventistica, Ospedale Santa Chiara, Trento, Italy.
Silvio PifferU.O.C Neurologia, Ospedale Santa Chiara, APSS di Trento, Trento, Italy.
Raffaele AugelliNeuroradiology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.
Federica VitStroke Unit, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Piazzale A. Stefani 1, 37126, Verona, Italy.
Roberto GasparottiNeuroradiologia, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Mauro MagoniStroke Unit, Spedali Civili, Brescia, Italy.
Simone ComelliVascular and Interventional Neuroradiology Department, ARNAS G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Maurizio MelisNeuroscience Department, ARNAS G. Brotzu, Cagliari, Italy.
Roberto MenozziNeuroradiologia, Ospedale Universitario, Parma, Italy.
Umberto ScodittiStroke Unit, Ospedale Universitario, Parma, Italy.
Nicola CavasinNeuroradiology Unit, Ospedale dell'Angelo, USSL 3 Serenissima, Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Adriana CritelliNeurology Unit, Ospedale dell'Angelo, USSL 3 Serenissima, Mestre, Venice, Italy.
Francesco CausinDepartment of Diagnostic Imaging and Interventional Radiology, Neuroradiology, Padua University Hospital, Padua, Italy.
Claudio BaracchiniStroke Unit and Neurosonology Laboratory, Department of Neuroscience, University of Padua School of Medicine, Padua, Italy.
Giuseppe GuzzardiNeuroradiology Unit, AOU "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
Roberto TarlettiNeurology Unit, AOU "Maggiore della Carità", Novara, Italy.
Pietro FilauriUOSD Radiologia interventistica, p.o., Avezzano, AQ, Italy.
Berardino OrlandiUOC Neurologia e Stroke Unit, p.o., Avezzano, AQ, Italy.
Andrea GiorgianniUOC Neuroradiologia, ASST Sette Laghi Varese-Ospedale di Circolo e Fondazione Macchi, Varese, Italy.
Lucia Princiotta CariddiNeurology and Stroke Unit, ASST Sette Laghi, Circolo Hospital, Varese, Italy.
Mariangela PianoInterventional Neuroradiology Unit, Ospedale Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Cristina MottoStroke Unit-Neurology, Ospedale Niguarda, Milan, Italy.
Ivan GallesioNeuroradiology Unit AO "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Federica Nicoletta SepeNeurology Unit AO "SS. Antonio e Biagio e C. Arrigo", Alessandria, Italy.
Giuseppe RomanoNeuroradiology, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy.
Maria Federico GrassoStroke Unit, ASO Santa Croce e Carle, Cuneo, Italy.
Alfredo PauciuloDepartment of Neuroradiology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Annalisa RizzoDepartment of Neurology, Vito Fazzi Hospital, Lecce, Italy.
Alessio ComaiNeuroradiologia, Ospedale Provinciale di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Enrica FranchiniNeurologia, Ospedale Provinciale di Bolzano, Bolzano, Italy.
Luigi SicurellaNeuroradiology, ARNAS Garibaldi, Catania, Italy.
Gianluca GalvanoStroke Unit, ARNAS Garibaldi, Catania, Italy.
Marina ManninoStroke Unit, Ospedale Civico-ARNAS, Palermo, Italy.
Salvatore MangiaficoIRCCS Neuromed, Pozzilli, IS, Italy.
Danilo ToniEmergency Department Stroke Unit, Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
On Behalf Of The Iretas Group
Arcispedale Sant'Anna · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona · ITAzienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITOspedale Santa Corona · ITSapienza University of Rome · ITUniversity of Rome Tor Vergata · ITAzienda Ospedaliera G. Brotzu · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Nazionale SS. Antonio e Biagio e Cesare Arrigo · ITAzienda Sanitaria Ospedaliera S.Croce e Carle Cuneo · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di Brescia · ITAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale Grande Ospedale Metropolitano Niguarda · ITIRCCS Humanitas Research Hospital · ITOspedale dell' Angelo · ITOspedale di Bolzano · ITOspedale di Parma · ITOspedale Garibaldi · ITOspedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · ITOspedale Policlinico San Martino · ITOspedale San Giovanni Bosco · ITOspedale Santa Chiara · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe aim of this study was to compare the outcomes of patients treated with intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) <4.5 h after symptom onset plus mechanical thrombectomy (MT) <6 h with those treated with IVT alone <4.5 h for minor stroke (NIHSS ≤5) with large vessel occlusion (LVO) in the anterior circulation. PATIENTS AND

methodsPatients enrolled in the Italian Registry of Endovascular Treatment in Acute Stroke (IRETAS) and in the Italian centers included in the SITS-ISTR were analyzed.

resultsAmong the patients with complete data on 24-h ICH type, 236 received IVT plus MT and 382 received IVT alone. IVT plus MT was significantly associated with unfavorable shift on 24-h ICH types (from no ICH to PH-2) (OR, 2.130; 95% CI, 1.173-3.868; p=0.013) and higher rate of PH (OR, 4.363; 95% CI, 1.579-12.055; p=0.005), sICH per ECASS II definition (OR, 5.527; 95% CI, 1.378-22.167; p=0.016), and sICH per NINDS definition (OR, 3.805; 95% CI, 1.310-11.046; p=0.014). Among the patients with complete data on 3-month mRS score, 226 received IVT plus MT and 262 received IVT alone. No significant difference was reported between IVT plus MT and IVT alone on mRS score 0-1 (72.1% versus 69.1%), mRS score 0-2 (79.6% versus 79%), and death (6.2% versus 6.1%).

conclusionsCompared with IVT alone, IVT plus MT was associated with unfavorable shift on 24-h ICH types and higher rate of 24-h PH and sICH in patients with minor stroke and LVO in the anterior circulation. However, no difference was reported between the groups on 3-month functional outcome measures.

Indexed as

Brain IschemiaMechanical ThrombolysisStrokeFibrinolytic AgentsHumansThrombectomyThrombolytic TherapyTreatment OutcomeFibrinolytic AgentsLarge vessel occlusionMinor strokeThrombectomyThrombolysis

Identifiers

PMID37458843
OpenAlexW4384560508

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.