Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37458823›Full record

ArticleUrolithiasis2023

The altered composition of gut microbiota and biochemical features as well as dietary patterns in a southern Chinese population with recurrent renal calcium oxalate stones.

Cheng Cao, Xiaohua Jin, Qi Ding, Jin Zhu, Dongrong Yang, Bo Fan

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Urolithiasis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Cheng Cao *Department of Urology, The Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Xiaohua Jin *Department of Urology, The Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Qi DingDepartment of Urology, The Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China.
Jin ZhuDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Dongrong YangDepartment of Urology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Bo FanDepartment of Urology, The Changshu Hospital Affiliated to Soochow University, Changshu, China. fanbosuda@163.com.
Soochow University · CN

Funding

Changshu Medical Science and Technology Program cswsq202002Introduction Project of Clinical Medicine Expert Team for Changshu CSYJTD202001Soochow Science and Technology Project SKJY2021008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The correlation among gut microbiota, biochemical features, and dietary patterns in recurrent stone formers has been inadequately investigated in the Chinese population. Forty-two patients with calcium oxalate stones (CaOxS group), including 34 recurrent stone formers (RS group), and 40 nonstone healthy subjects (NS group) from Changshu Hospital Affiliated with Soochow University, were prospectively recruited. Food frequency questionnaires were completed by participants, fasting vein blood was extracted, 24-h urine was collected for biochemical detection, and fecal samples were gathered for 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene sequencing. BMI; serum levels of triglycerides (TG), high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), magnesium, and creatinine; and urine levels of magnesium in stone formers were significantly different from those of controls, and RS patients showed significantly low serum phosphate and high urine phosphate levels. Celery, bamboo shoots, and pickled food were the favored foods of local stone formers. Patients with recurrent stones had altered microbiota composition, with Escherichia, Fusobacterium, and Epulopiscium being the predominant pathogenic genera. The gut microbiota in RS patients had stronger functions in fatty acid and amino acid degradation but weaker functions in their biosynthesis. The pathogenic genera were positively correlated with BMI; serum levels of TGs and creatinine; urine levels of calcium, phosphate, and uric acid (UA); and celery, bamboo shoots, and pickled food intake. The abundance of Escherichia and Fusobacterium and the levels of serum magnesium and creatinine were the most relevant factors associated with stone recurrence and could be validated as biomarkers of recurrence. Our research provides a novel prevention strategy for the recurrence of renal calcium oxalate stones in the Han Chinese population of southern China.

Indexed as

Gastrointestinal MicrobiomeKidney CalculiCalciumCalcium OxalateCreatinineEast Asian PeopleHumansMagnesiumPhosphatesCalciumCalcium OxalateCreatinineMagnesiumPhosphates16S rRNABiomarkersGut microbiotaRecurrent stoneRenal calcium oxalate stone

Identifiers

PMID37458823
OpenAlexW4384524049

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.