Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37457876›Full record

Trial reportJBMR plus2023

Prevalence of Precursory Signs of Atypical Femoral Fractures in Patients Receiving Bone-Modifying Agents for Bone Metastases: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Takumi Kaku, Yoto Oh, Shingo Sato, Hirotaka Koyanagi, Yuki Funauchi, Takashi Hirai, Masato Yuasa, Yu Matsukura, Toshitaka Yoshii, Tsuyoshi Nakagawa and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JBMR plus, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Latent metabolic bone disease, skeletal dysplasia and other conditions related to low bone formation among 38 patients with subtrochanteric femoral fractures: a retrospective observational study.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Takumi KakuDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Yoto OhDepartment of Orthopaedic and Trauma Research Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5229-4894
Shingo SatoCenter for Innovative Cancer Treatment, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Medical Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Hirotaka KoyanagiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Yuki FunauchiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Takashi HiraiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Masato YuasaDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Yu MatsukuraDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Toshitaka YoshiiDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Tsuyoshi NakagawaDepartment of Breast Surgery Tokyo Medical and Dental University Medical Hospital Tokyo Japan.
Satoshi MiyakeDepartment of Clinical Oncology Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Atsushi OkawaDepartment of Orthopaedic and Spinal Surgery Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Tokyo Medical and Dental University Tokyo Japan.
Tokyo Medical and Dental University · JPTokyo Medical and Dental University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients on bone-modifying agents (BMAs) for bone metastases are at risk of atypical femoral fractures (AFFs), which can lead to a sudden deterioration in performance status. In this study, we sought to determine the prevalence of radiographic precursory signs of AFF in patients on oncologic BMAs. Forty-two patients (23 men, 19 women; mean age 68.8 ± 10.0 years) on oncologic BMAs (zoledronate for >3 years and/or denosumab for >1 year) and without clinical symptoms were enrolled between 2019 and 2021. All patients were receiving denosumab at enrollment and 5 had previously used zoledronate. The mean duration of BMA use was 31.2 ± 18.5 months. Radiographs of both femurs were screened for precursory signs of AFF (e.g., thickening of the lateral cortex). The patients were divided into two groups according to thickening status and compared by duration of BMA use. They were also divided into three groups by duration of BMA use (12-23 months,

Indexed as

ANTIRESORPTIVESATYPICAL FEMORAL FRACTURESFRACTURE RISK ASSESSMENTSCREENINGTUMOR‐INDUCED BONE DISEASE

Identifiers

PMID37457876
PMCPMC10339079
OpenAlexW4367320370

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.