Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37456815›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2023

Trends in the prevalence of elevated cardiovascular risk and the control of its risk factors Among US adults, 2001-2020.

Haitao Huang, Jianhong Liu, Xiao Liang, Lingyan Fang, Chenhui Yang, Kangling Ke, Hemanyun Bai, Weize Xu, Weiyan Li, Fanji Meng and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Dietary Management of Atherogenic Dyslipidemia.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025
    Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Haitao HuangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Jianhong Liu *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Xiao Liang *Department of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Lingyan FangDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Chenhui YangKey Laboratory of Environment and Health, Ministries of Education and Environmental Protection, And State Key Laboratory of Environmental Health (Incubation), School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Kangling KeDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Hemanyun BaiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Weize XuDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Weiyan LiDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Fanji MengDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.
Can ChenDepartment of Cardiology, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Zhanjiang, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: An accurate assessment of current trends in cardiovascular risks could inform public health policy. This study aims to determine 20-year trends in the prevalence of elevated cardiovascular risk and its risk factors' control among US adults. Methods: In this serial cross-sectional analysis of 23,594 adults, aged 40-79 years, without clinical atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey from 2001 to 2020, we calculated the prevalence of elevated cardiovascular risk (10-year ASCVD risk ≥ 7.5%) for all participants and subgroups with their risk factors controlled for diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidemia. Results: The age- and sex-adjusted prevalence of elevated cardiovascular risk slightly decreased from 41.5% (95% CI, 39.7-43.3%) in 2001-2004 to 38.6% (95% CI, 36.1-41.1%) in 2017-2020 ( Conclusions: There is a slight reduction in the prevalence of age- and sex-adjusted elevated cardiovascular risk among US adults without clinical ASCVD between 2001 and 2020, while the sex-adjusted prevalence significantly increased. The decrease in elevated cardiovascular risk prevalence was mainly attributed to risk factor control, while demographic changes contributed to an increase.

Indexed as

cardiovascular risknational health and nutrition examination survey (NHANES)primary preventionrisk factor profilessecular trends

Identifiers

PMID37456815
PMCPMC10347386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.