Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37456769›Full record

ReviewEuropean cardiology2023

Sex-based Differences in Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Outcomes in Patients with Ischaemic Heart Disease.

Antonia Sambola, Bruno García Del Blanco, Vijay Kunadian, Birgit Vogel, Alaide Chieffo, María Vidal, Hanna Ratcovich, Giulia Botti, Chris Wilkinson, Roxana Mehran

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in European cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
8.1field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Antonia SambolaDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma Bellaterra, Spain.
Bruno García Del BlancoDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma Bellaterra, Spain.
Vijay KunadianTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University Newcastle, UK.
Birgit VogelThe Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York, NY, US.
Alaide ChieffoInterventional Cardiology Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.
María VidalDepartment of Cardiology, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Universitat Autònoma Bellaterra, Spain.
Hanna RatcovichTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University Newcastle, UK.
Giulia BottiInterventional Cardiology Unit, San Raffaele Scientific Institute Milan Italy.
Chris WilkinsonCardiothoracic Centre, Freeman Hospital, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust Newcastle, UK.
Roxana MehranThe Zena and Michael A Wiener Cardiovascular Institute, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai New York, NY, US.
Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona · ESIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · USNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBSan Raffaele University of Rome · ITCopenhagen University Hospital · DK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In high-income countries, ischaemic heart disease is the leading cause of death in women and men, accounting for more than 20% of deaths in both sexes. However, women are less likely to receive guideline-recommended percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) than men. Women undergoing PCI have poorer unadjusted outcomes because they are older and have greater comorbidity than men, but uncertainty remains whether sex affects outcome after these differences in clinical characteristics are considered. In this paper, we review recent published evidence comparing outcomes between men and women undergoing PCI. We focus on the sex differences in PCI outcomes in different scenarios: acute coronary syndromes, stable angina and complex lesions, including the approach of left main coronary artery. We also review how gender is considered in recent guidelines and offer a common clinical scenario to illustrate the contemporary management strategies an interventional cardiologist should consider when performing PCI on a female patient.

Indexed as

Percutaneous coronary interventionprognosiswomen

Identifiers

PMID37456769
PMCPMC10345982
OpenAlexW4322769303

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.