Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37456181›Full record

ReviewIndian journal of nuclear medicine : IJNM : the official journal of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, India

A Review on the Usage of Bone Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography/Computed Tomography in Detecting Skeletal Metastases in the Post-COVID-19 Era: Is it Time to Ditch Planar and Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography only Gamma Camera Systems?

Subapriya Suppiah, Mohd Fazrin Mohd Rohani, Ahmad Zaid Zanial, Ahmad Danial Ahmad Shahrir, Khairul Aliff Khairuman, Sobhan Vinjamuri

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Indian journal of nuclear medicine : IJNM : the official journal of the Society of Nuclear Medicine, India. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Subapriya SuppiahDepartment of Radiology, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia.
Mohd Fazrin Mohd RohaniDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kuala Lumpur Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ahmad Zaid ZanialDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kuala Lumpur Hospital, Ministry of Health Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Ahmad Danial Ahmad ShahrirDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nuclear Imaging Unit, Hospital Pengajar Universiti Putra Malaysia, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia.
Khairul Aliff KhairumanDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Nuclear Imaging Unit, Hospital Pengajar Universiti Putra Malaysia, Universiti Putra Malaysia, Seri Kembangan, Malaysia.
Sobhan VinjamuriDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals, NHS Trusts, Liverpool, England.
Universiti Putra Malaysia · MYMinistry of Health · MYRoyal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospital NHS Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Planar whole-body bone scanning (WBS) is widely used to evaluate skeletal lesions seen in cancer and noncancer cases. Frequently, degenerative, or other benign bony changes may give rise to indeterminate lesions that mimic bone metastases. In the post-COVID-19 era, there is an evolutionary phase that puts importance on global development and adaptability, which encompasses to include nuclear medicine practices worldwide. Single-photon emission computed tomography/computed tomography (SPECT/CT) can be used to improve the characterization of these lesions and help to resolve the diagnostic conundrum while reducing the need for patients to undergo multiple different examinations at various imaging departments. The fusion of SPECT and CT allows morphological characterization of functional abnormality detected by focal tracer uptake on planar scintigraphy, which provides a one-stop center imaging in nuclear medicine departments. The objective of this study was to review the diagnostic accuracy of SPECT/CT in diagnosing bone metastases in a variety of oncology and nononcology cases and to determine the feasibility of performing bone SPECT/CT in all suspected cancer cases, including cases of bone infection instead of planar imaging alone. The utilization of hybrid SPECT/CT in indeterminate bone lesions detected on planar WBS can significantly increase the diagnostic confidence and accuracy of image interpretation. Recognition of patterns of disease identified using hybrid imaging can improve the management of patients with potentially lower costs in the long term. Currently, hybrid SPECT/CT machines are becoming a norm in nuclear medicine departments, thus potentially making single planar application machines obsolete in the near future. We hypothesize that in the interest of providing a meaningful interpretation of isotope bone scans, the default protocol should involve the option of acquiring SPECT/CT images rather than relying on whole-body scans only. Departments choosing to upgrade existing equipment or those choosing to invest in only one gamma camera should proactively opt for hybrid SPECT/CT systems.

Indexed as

Bone metastasiscancer imagingdiagnostic performanceoncologysingle-photon emission computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID37456181
PMCPMC10348494
OpenAlexW4380202396

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.