Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37455962›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Linear mixed model to identify the relationship between grain yield and other yield related traits and genotype selection for sorghum.

Mulugeta Tesfa, Temesgen Zewotir, Solomon Assefa Derese, Denekew Bitew Belay, Hussein Shimelis

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mulugeta TesfaDepartment of Statistics, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, P. O. Box, 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Temesgen ZewotirSchool of Mathematics, Statistics & Computer Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Durban, 4041, South Africa.
Solomon Assefa DereseDepartment of Plant Breeding, College of Agriculture, Woldia University, P. O. Box, 53, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Denekew Bitew BelayDepartment of Statistics, College of Science, Bahir Dar University, P. O. Box, 79, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.
Hussein ShimelisSchool of Agricultural, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Africa Centre for Crop Improvement, College of Agriculture, Engineering & Science, University of KwaZulu-Natal, Pietermaritzburg, Durban, 4041, South Africa.
University of KwaZulu-Natal · ZABahir Dar University · ETWoldia University · ETWollo University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sorghum is the most popular crop in arid and semi-arid areas, especially in Sub-Saharan African countries. Genotype effects, environmental and the interaction of genotype by environmental factors have an influence on phenotypic traits. The aim of the study is to identify the relationship between grain yield and other yield-related traits and select the genotypes which perform better in grain yield as well as to examine the association between the uncorrelated phenotypic traits and grain yield via mixed model. The data was generated using a lattice square design. Principal component analysis was used to generate uncorrelated variables for the mixed model. The study revealed that there was a difference in grain yield due to the treatment and there was a pairwise relationship among the phenotypic variables. 77.12% of the total variance of the original phenotypic variables was explained by the first three principal components and decided to use PCAs as input variables for the mixed model. All PCs had significant effects on grain yield as well as grain yield variability due to random effects associated with genotypes, genotype interaction by treatment, and replication within the treatment. The variability of grain yield due to genotype effect was explained about 45.73%, the variation of grain yield due to the interaction of genotype by the treatment was also explained about 39.06% and 1.55% of the variation of grain was explained by replication within treatment. The best performer genotypes recommended for mass production were G40 (Genotype 40), G186 (Genotype 186) and G196 (Genotype 196) without any constraint of environment. The genotypes recommended for mass production under irrigation conditions were G40 (Genotype 40), G62 (Genotype 62) and G192 (Genotype 192). G26 (Genotype 26), G55 (Genotype 55) and G49 (Genotype 49) were the genotypes recommended for mass production under stress conditions. Overall, the study recommends using a mixed model to fit the grain yield, and future work will focus on to evaluate the performance of genotypes under different environments and years of production.

Indexed as

Best performerFixed effectsGenotype selectionMultivariate analysisPrincipal componentRandom effects

Identifiers

PMID37455962
PMCPMC10344755
OpenAlexW4382810068

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.