Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37455894›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

MCP-1-2518 (A>G) polymorphism and asthma risk: a pilot case-control study in Cameroon.

Jériel Pascal Nkeck, Jan René Nkeck, Jean-Paul Chedjou, Aude Laetitia Ndoadoumgue, Doris Bibi Essama, Emmanuel Afane Ze, Wilfred Fon Mbacham

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Jériel Pascal NkeckFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jan René NkeckFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Jean-Paul ChedjouLaboratory of Public Health Biotechnology, Biotechnology Centre of the University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Aude Laetitia NdoadoumgueFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Doris Bibi EssamaFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Emmanuel Afane ZeFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Wilfred Fon MbachamFaculty of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, University of Yaoundé I, Yaoundé, Cameroon.
Université de Yaoundé I · CM

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: there is little data on the genetic determinants of asthma in Cameroon and sub-Saharan Africa, yet the involvement of genetics in the pathogenesis of this disease has been reported in the literature for several years. This study aims to investigate the possible role of MCP-1 2518 for the risk of asthma in Cameroonians. Methods: we performed a case-control study on 30 volunteers suffering from asthma, matched by aged and sex to 30 healthy subjects. We determine the polymorphism of MCP-1 2518 using restriction fragment length polymorphism following Polymerase Chain Reaction (RFLP-PCR). Fisher exact test was used to compare proportions, with a threshold of significance set at 0.05. Results: the average age of cases was 21±10 years with 17 (56.7%) females. The distribution of the MCP-1-2518 (A>G) gene polymorphism in people with asthma was as follows: 3 for AA, 5 for GG, and 22 for AG. The minor G allele was predominant (90%) in people with asthma. It was significantly associated with asthma whether the genotype was heterozygous AG or homozygous GG (p<0.01). Conclusion: MCP-1-2518 (A>G) shows an association with asthma in our sample. Future larger studies evaluating several polymorphisms are needed to describe the genetic determinants of asthma in Cameroon and sub-Saharan Africa.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, GeneticAdolescentAdultAgedCameroonCase-Control StudiesChildFemaleGene FrequencyGenotypeHumansMalePolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthPolymorphism, Single NucleotideYoung AdultAsthmaCamerooniansgeneticsMCP-1-2518

Identifiers

PMID37455894
PMCPMC10349619
OpenAlexW4365397534

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.