Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37455890›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2023

Cytokeratin 19 (CK19) expression by thyroid neoplasms in a Nigerian tertiary health centre.

Soremekun Ademola Idowu, Olaofe Olaejirinde Olaniyi, Komolafe Akinwumi Oluwole

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Expression patterns and diagnostic efficacy of cytokeratin 19 and galectin-3 in thyroid neoplasms.International journal of clinical and experimental pathology · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Soremekun Ademola IdowuDepartment Morbid Anatomy and Forensic Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Olaofe Olaejirinde OlaniyiDepartment Morbid Anatomy and Forensic Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Komolafe Akinwumi OluwoleDepartment Morbid Anatomy and Forensic Medicine, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital, Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria.
Obafemi Awolowo University · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: despite the observed appreciable sensitivity and specificity of the use of CK19 in predicting thyroid malignancies, there is still a paucity of information about its uses in Nigeria. Current information across the world is also scarce. This study was to review the histopathological diagnosis of thyroid neoplasms seen in Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospital Complex (OAUTHC), Ile Ife, using cytokeratin 19 immunohistochemical marker. Methods: a retrospective study of fifty-six cases of thyroid neoplasm seen over a period of twenty years was conducted. The tissue samples were subjected to immunohistochemical staining for CK19 using monoclonal antibodies. The expression of the markers on the various thyroid neoplasms was assessed histologically. Results: the expression of CK19 was significantly higher in malignant thyroid neoplasms compared to benign neoplasms (p<0.05). The sensitivity and specificity for cytokeratin 19 were 90.0% and 75.0% respectively. Conclusion: diffuse immunohistochemical expression of CK19 is a strong indicator of thyroid malignancy. This biomarker can help in the diagnosis of thyroid neoplasms especially those with incomplete or equivocal histomorphology features.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsBiomarkers, TumorHumansImmunohistochemistryKeratin-19Retrospective StudiesBiomarkers, TumorKeratin-19antibodycytokeratinimmunohistochemistryneoplasmThyroid

Identifiers

PMID37455890
PMCPMC10349622
OpenAlexW4365802978

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.