Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37455445›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical laboratory analysis2023

New findings about comparing the effects of antibiotic therapy and phage therapy on memory and hippocampal pyramidal cells in rats.

Niloufar Darbandi, Majid Komijani, Zahra Tajiani

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical laboratory analysis, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Phage Therapy in Bacterial Pneumonia Models: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Combinatorial chemistry & high throughput screening · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Niloufar DarbandiDepartment of Biology, Arak University, Arak, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6888-8745
Majid KomijaniDepartment of Biology, Arak University, Arak, Iran.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6206-5190
Zahra TajianiDepartment of Biology, Arak University, Arak, Iran.
Arak University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPseudomonas aeruginosa is a significant cause of infection in burn wounds. Antibiotics are widely used to treat infectious diseases, and alongside their therapeutic benefits, they can damage host cells. Significant side effects, such as nephrotoxicity and neurotoxicity, are observed in 60% of patients treated with colistin. Therefore, using a suitable alternative instead of antibiotics is paramount. This study aimed to investigate the effects of phage therapy and antibiotic therapy on memory function in rats with P. aeruginosa infected burn wounds.

methodsAdult male rats were divided into three groups: (1) infected without treatment (control), (2) infected and treated with colistin antibiotic (3,000,000 international units/kg/day), and (3) infected and treated with 100 μL of phage suspension (approximately 10

resultsIn antibiotic-treated group memory recall, recognition index, number of healthy neurons in CA1, CA2, and CA3 hippocampus areas and the amounts of MDA, and FRAP significantly decreased compared with the control group. The phage-treated group was not shown any harmful effect on the memory process, number of healthy hippocampal neurons, and showed more positive effects in blood serum examinations compared with the antibiotic group.

conclusionsPhage therapy could be a safe and effective alternative to antibiotics in the treatment of burn-related infections.

Indexed as

BurnsPhage TherapyAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistinHippocampusMalePseudomonas aeruginosaPyramidal CellsRatsAnti-Bacterial AgentsColistincolistin antibiotichippocampal pyramidal cellsmemoryphage therapy

Identifiers

PMID37455445
PMCPMC10431414
OpenAlexW4384493379

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.