Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37453985›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2023

The diagnostic performance of high-resolution magnetic resonance-vessel wall imaging in differentiating atherosclerosis-associated moyamoya vasculopathy from moyamoya disease.

Shitong Liu, Mingming Lu, Xianya Gao, Caimei Wen, Binbin Sun, Yuan Liu, Cong Han, Fangbin Hao, Fugeng Sheng, Dongqing Liu and 2 more

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Article in European radiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Shitong Liu *Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, 100039, China.
Mingming Lu *Department of Radiology, Pingjin Hospital, Characteristic Medical Center of Chinese People's Armed Police Force, Tianjin, China.
Xianya GaoDepartment of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Caimei WenDepartment of Radiology, 928th Hospital of the PLA Joint Logistics Support Force, Hainan, China.
Binbin SunSenior Department of Neurology, the First Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Yuan LiuDepartment of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Cong HanDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Fangbin HaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100039, China.
Fugeng ShengDepartment of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Dongqing LiuDepartment of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China.
Hongtao Zhang *Department of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China. zhanghongtao192@sina.com.
Jianming Cai *Department of Radiology, the Fifth Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100071, China. beili12345@sina.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3998-6335

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo evaluate the diagnostic performance of high-resolution magnetic resonance-vessel wall imaging (HRMR-VWI) in differentiating moyamoya disease (MMD) from atherosclerosis-associated moyamoya vasculopathy (AS-MMV) and investigate an accurate approach for the differential diagnosis.

methodsAdult patients who were diagnosed as MMD or AS-MMV and underwent HRMR-VWI were retrospectively included. The three vessel wall features (outer diameter (OD), remodeling index (RI), and pattern of vessel wall thickening) of middle cerebral artery (MCA) in identifying MMD from AS-MMV were assessed and compared. Furthermore, subgroup analysis stratified by degree of luminal stenosis was performed and the cutoff values of different vessel wall features in differentiating MMD from AS-MMV were also calculated.

resultsA total of 265 patients (160 cases of MMD and 105 AS-MMV) were included. Patients with AS-MMV had greater OD and RI and were more likely to exhibit eccentric thickening of vessel wall compared to those with MMD (all p < 0.001). The ROC analysis showed that the AUC value of OD was greater than that of RI (0.912 vs. 0.889, p = 0.007) in differentiating MMD from AS-MMV, and their corresponding cutoff values were 1.77 mm and 0.27, respectively. And the AUC value of pattern of vessel wall thickening was 0.786 in non-occluded patients. With the increase of lumen stenosis, the discrimination power of the three indicators enhanced correspondingly.

conclusionsHRMR-VWI is valuable in distinguishing MMD from AS-MMV. The OD of MCA has better diagnostic performance in differentiating AS-MMV from MMD compared to RI and pattern of vessel wall thickening. CLINICAL RELEVANCE STATEMENT: The outer diameter of the involved artery proved to be both accurate and convenient in distinguishing atherosclerosis-associated moyamoya vasculopathy from moyamoya disease and may provide a quantitative reference for clinical diagnosis. KEY POINTS: High-resolution magnetic resonance-vessel wall imaging is valuable in distinguishing atherosclerosis-associated moyamoya vasculopathy from moyamoya disease. Compared to remodeling index and pattern of vessel wall thickening, outer diameter is more accurate in differentiating atherosclerosis-associated moyamoya vasculopathy from moyamoya disease. With the increase of lumen stenosis, the discrimination power of outer diameter, remodeling index, and pattern of vessel wall thickening enhanced correspondingly.

Indexed as

AtherosclerosisMoyamoya DiseaseAdultConstriction, PathologicHumansMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMiddle Cerebral ArteryRetrospective StudiesAtherosclerosisMagnetic resonance imagingMoyamoya diseaseStroke

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.