Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37452496›Full record

ArticleHealth services research2023

Understanding Veterans' intimate partner violence use and patterns of healthcare utilization.

Mark R Relyea, Candice Presseau, Tessa Runels, Michelle M Humbert, Steve Martino, Cynthia A Brandt, Sally G Haskell, Galina A Portnoy

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Mark R RelyeaVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3037-0531
Candice PresseauVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Tessa RunelsVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Michelle M HumbertVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Steve MartinoVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Cynthia A BrandtVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sally G HaskellVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Galina A PortnoyVA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, Connecticut, USA.

Funding

Developing Comprehensive Screening and Treatment for Intimate Partner Violence PerpetrationIK2HX002897 · VA · VA CONNECTICUT HEALTHCARE SYSTEM · PI PORTNOY, GALINA ALEXANDRA · 2021 to 2025
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HSRD VA IK2 HX002897
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo understand the association between Veterans' healthcare utilization and intimate partner violence (IPV) use (i.e., perpetration) in order to (1) identify conditions comorbid with IPV use and (2) inform clinical settings to target for IPV use screening, intervention, and provider training. DATA SOURCES AND STUDY

settingWe examined survey data from a national sample of 834 Operation Enduring Freedom, Operation Iraqi Freedom, and Operation New Dawn (OEF/OIF/OND) Veterans. STUDY

designWe assessed associations between past-year IPV use and medical treatment, health issues, and use of Veterans Health Administration (VA) and non-VA services using chi-square tests and logistic regression. DATA COLLECTION/EXTRACTION

methodsData were derived from the Department of Defense OEF/OIF/OND Roster. Surveys were sent to all women Veterans and a random sample of men from participating study sites. PRINCIPAL

findingsHalf (49%) of the Veterans who reported utilizing VA healthcare in the past year indicated using IPV. Q values using a 5% false discovery rate indicated that Veterans who used IPV were more likely than Veterans who did not use IPV to have received treatment for post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD; 39% vs. 27%), chronic sleep problems (36% vs. 26%), anxiety or depression (44% vs. 36%), severe chronic pain (31% vs. 22%), and stomach or digestive disorders (24% vs. 16%). Veterans who used IPV were also more likely than Veterans who did not use IPV to have received medical treatment in the past year (86% vs. 80%), seen psychiatrists outside VA (39% vs. 20%), and have outpatient healthcare outside VA (49% vs. 41%). IPV use was not related to whether Veterans received care from VA or non-VA providers.

conclusionsVeterans' IPV use was related to greater utilization of services for mental health, chronic pain, and digestive issues. Future research should examine whether these are risk factors or consequences of IPV use.

Indexed as

Chronic PainIntimate Partner ViolenceStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticVeteransFemaleHumansMalePatient Acceptance of Health CareUnited StatesUnited States Department of Veterans Affairshealthcare utilizationintimate partner violencemental healthposttraumatic stress disorderVeteransVeterans affairsviolence perpetration

Identifiers

PMID37452496
PMCPMC10622301

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.