Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37452482›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2023

An Ustilaginoidea virens glycoside hydrolase 42 protein is an essential virulence factor and elicits plant immunity as a PAMP.

Jiaying Zou, Chunquan Jiang, Shanshan Qiu, Guohua Duan, Guanqun Wang, Dayong Li, Siwen Yu, Dan Zhao, Wenxian Sun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jiaying ZouCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Chunquan JiangCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Shanshan QiuDepartment of Plant Pathology, China Agricultural University, Beijing, China.
Guohua DuanCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Guanqun WangCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Dayong LiCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Siwen YuCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.
Dan ZhaoCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3542-552X
Wenxian SunCollege of Plant Protection, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun, China.ORCID 0000-0001-6352-2461
Jilin Agricultural University · CNChina Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rice false smut, caused by the ascomycete fungus Ustilaginoidea virens, which infects rice florets before heading, severely threatens rice grain yield and quality worldwide. The U. virens genome encodes a number of glycoside hydrolase (GH) proteins. So far, the functions of these GHs in U. virens are largely unknown. In this study, we identified a GH42 protein secreted by U. virens, named UvGHF1, that exhibits β-galactosidase activity. UvGHF1 not only functions as an essential virulence factor during U. virens infection, but also serves as a pathogen-associated molecular pattern (PAMP) in Nicotiana benthamiana and rice. The PAMP activity of UvGHF1 is independent of its β-galactosidase activity. Moreover, UvGHF1 triggers cell death in N. benthamiana in a BAK1-dependent manner. Ectopic expression of UvGHF1 in rice induces pattern-triggered immunity and enhances rice resistance to fungal and bacterial diseases. RNA-seq analysis revealed that UvGHF1 expression in rice not only activates expression of many defence-related genes encoding leucine-rich repeat receptor-like kinases and WRKY and ERF transcription factors, but also induces diterpenoid biosynthesis and phenylpropanoid biosynthesis pathways. Therefore, UvGHF1 contributes to U. virens virulence, but is also recognized by the rice surveillance system to trigger plant immunity.

Indexed as

OryzaVirulence Factorsbeta-GalactosidaseGlycoside HydrolasesHypocrealesPlant DiseasesPlant Immunitybeta-GalactosidaseGlycoside HydrolasesVirulence Factorsdefence responsesfungal virulenceglycoside hydrolase 42 proteinrice false smutUstilaginoidea virens

Identifiers

PMID37452482
PMCPMC10576179
OpenAlexW4384401317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.