Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37452461›Full record

ArticleBrain and behavior2023

Impaired aldehyde detoxification exacerbates motor deficits in an alpha-synuclein mouse model of Parkinson's disease.

Paul Anthony Martinez, Vanessa Elia Martinez, Sheela Rani, Meredith Murrell, Martin Javors, Jonathan Gelfond, Jonathan Alan Doorn, Elizabeth Fernandez, Randy Strong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Brain and behavior, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Paul Anthony MartinezDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9211-3605
Vanessa Elia MartinezBarshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Sheela RaniDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Meredith MurrellDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Martin JavorsDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Jonathan GelfondDepartment of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Jonathan Alan DoornDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Experimental Therapeutics, College of Pharmacy, The University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Elizabeth FernandezDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
Randy StrongDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Health Science Center, San Antonio, Texas, USA.
The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

Pulmonary Toxicology Facility CoreP30ES005605 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI Jong Sung Kim · 1990 to 2026
$40.5M
TRANSGENIC COREP30AG013319 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCIENCE CENTER · PI JAMES FLOYD NELSON · 1995 to 2026
$30.6M
Detoxification of Biogenic Aldehydes in Parkinson's DiseaseI01BX001641 · VA · SOUTH TEXAS VETERANS HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI STRONG, RANDY · 2013 to 2023
–
BLRD Research Career Scientist Award ApplicationIK6BX006289 · VA · SOUTH TEXAS VETERANS HEALTH CARE SYSTEM · PI RANDY STRONG · 2023 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX001641BLRD VA IK6 BX006289NIA NIH HHS P30 AG013319NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES005605
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThe discovery of biogenic aldehydes in the postmortem parkinsonian brain and the ability of these aldehydes to modify and cross-link proteins has called attention to their possible role in Parkinson's disease. For example, many in vitro studies have found that the aldehyde metabolite of dopamine, 3,4-dihydroxyphenylacetaldehyde (DOPAL), induces the formation of stable, neurotoxic alpha-synuclein oligomers.

methodsTo study this in vivo, mice deficient in the two aldehyde dehydrogenase enzymes (Aldh1a1 and Aldh2, DKO) primarily responsible for detoxification of DOPAL in the nigrostriatal pathway were crossed with mice that overexpress human wild-type alpha-synuclein. DKO overexpressing human wild-type alpha-synuclein (DKO/ASO) offspring were evaluated for impairment on motor tasks associated with Parkinsonism.

resultsDKO/ASO mice developed severe motor deficits greater than that of mice overexpressing human wild-type alpha-synuclein alone.

conclusionThese results provide evidence to support the idea that biogenic aldehydes such as DOPAL interact with human wild-type alpha-synuclein, directly or indirectly, in vivo to exacerbate locomotor deficits in Parkinson's disease.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseParkinsonian DisordersAldehydesalpha-SynucleinAnimalsDopamineHumansMiceAldehydesalpha-SynucleinDopaminealdehyde dehydrogenasealdh1a1aldh2alpha-synucleinDOPALoligomers

Identifiers

PMID37452461
PMCPMC10498093
OpenAlexW4384401066

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.