Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37452415›Full record

ArticleBMC health services research2023

"It's a proactive intervention instead of a reactive one": measuring facilitators and barriers regarding readiness to implement a treatment program for infants with neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome.

Leah Holcomb, Caitlin Koob, Rachel Mayo, Elizabeth Charron, Lori Dickes, Windsor Sherrill, Jennifer Hudson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC health services research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Leah HolcombDepartment of Public Health Sciences, 503 Edwards Hall, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA. laholco@clemson.edu.
Caitlin KoobDepartment of Public Health Sciences, 503 Edwards Hall, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.
Rachel MayoDepartment of Public Health Sciences, 503 Edwards Hall, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.
Elizabeth CharronDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Schusterman Center, 4444 E 41St St, Tulsa, OK, 74135, USA.
Lori DickesDepartment of Political Science, 2023 Barre Hall, Clemson University, Clemson, SC, 29634, USA.
Windsor SherrillDepartment of Health Promotion Sciences, Hudson College of Public Health, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Schusterman Center, 4444 E 41St St, Tulsa, OK, 74135, USA.
Jennifer HudsonNewborn Services, Prisma Health Upstate, 701 Grove Road, Greenville, SC, 29605, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundManaging Abstinence in Newborns (MAiN) is an evidence-based, cost-saving approach to caring for infants at risk of developing neonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS). MAiN provides medication management in combination with education and is being implemented in hospitals across South Carolina (SC). This expansion of MAiN throughout the state includes educational training for providers on managing NOWS symptomology and evaluation support for data collection and analysis. This evaluation assessed the readiness of hospitals to implement MAiN by identifying potential barriers and facilitators to early program adoption.

methodsWe used the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Framework (CFIR) to guide the evaluation. As part of the ongoing evaluation of MAiN implementation, brief, structured interviews were conducted with healthcare providers (n = 82) at seven hospitals between 2019 and 2022 to learn more about perceived barriers and facilitators to implementation readiness. Two coders independently reviewed all transcripts and used deductive thematic analysis to code qualitative data using Atlas.ti Web using the established CFIR codebook.

resultsWe identified barriers and facilitators to implementing MAiN in all five CFIR domains. Providers identified MAiN as an evidence-based, patient-centered model with the flexibility to adapt to patients' complex needs. Specific champions, external support, alignment with providers' personal motivation, and an adaptable implementation climate were identified as facilitators for implementation readiness. Barriers included a lack of consistent communication among hospital providers, minimal community resources to support patients and families after discharge, and a lack of provider buy-in early in implementation.

conclusionsKey barriers and facilitators of MAiN implementation readiness were identified at seven participating hospitals throughout SC. Communication, staff and hospital culture and climate, and internal and external resource were all reported as essential to implementation. These findings could inform the MAiN program expansion in hospitals across SC.

Indexed as

Analgesics, OpioidHealth PersonnelAttitude of Health PersonnelData CollectionHumansInfantInfant, NewbornSouth CarolinaAnalgesics, OpioidHealthcare deliveryInfantsNeonatal opioid withdrawal syndrome (NOWS)Opioid use disorder (OUD)

Identifiers

PMID37452415
PMCPMC10347713

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.