Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37451740›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2023

Proof of concept of prehabilitation: a combination of education and behavioural change, to promote physical activity in people with fibromyalgia.

Javier Courel-Ibáñez, Fernando Estévez-López, Ciara Hughes, Nicola Adams, Brona M Fullen, Gareth Davison, Ashley Montgomery, Fiona Cramp, Cristina Maestre, Denis Martin and 1 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03764397 (Development and Piloting of a Prehabilitation Behavioural Change and Physical Activity Intervention for Fibromyalgia Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03764397 nacompletednot on this map

Development and Piloting of a Prehabilitation Behavioural Change and Physical Activity Intervention for Fibromyalgia Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversidad de GranadaRan2018 to 2018Enrolled12ConditionsFibromyalgiaArmsPrehabilitation for behavioural change
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Javier Courel-IbáñezDepartment of Physical Education and Sports, Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Granada, Melilla, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-2446-1875
Fernando Estévez-LópezDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry/Psychology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands fer@estevez-lopez.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2960-4142
Ciara HughesSchool of Health Sciences, Ulster University, Belfast, UK.
Nicola AdamsDepartment of Sport, Exercise & Rehabilitation, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Brona M FullenSchool of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Gareth DavisonSport and Exercise Sciences Research Institute, Ulster University, Belfast, UK.
Ashley MontgomeryPhysiotherapy Department, Ulster Hospital, Dundonald, UK.
Fiona CrampCollege of Health, Science and Society, University of the West of England, Bristol, UK.
Cristina MaestreDepartment of Health and Human Performance, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, Spain.
Denis MartinSchool of Health and Life Sciences, Teesside University & NIHR Applied Research Collaboration for the North East and North Cumbria, Middlesbrough, UK.
Joseph G McVeighDiscipline of Physiotherapy, College of Medicine and Health, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0003-0789-1419

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo establish proof of concept of a prehabilitation intervention, a combination of education and behavioural change, preceding a physical activity programme in people with fibromyalgia (FM). SETTINGS: Open-label, feasibility clinical trial.

participantsEleven people with FM (10 women).

interventionsThe prehabilitation intervention consisted of 4 weeks, 1 weekly session (~1 to 1.5 hours), aimed to increase self-efficacy and understand why and how to engage in a gentle and self-paced physical activity programme (6 weeks of walking with telephone support). PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcome was the acceptability and credibility of the intervention by means of the Credibility/Expectancy Questionnaire. Secondary outcomes comprised scales to measure FM severity, specific symptoms and sedentary behaviour. An exit interview was conducted to identify the strengths and weaknesses and barriers to the intervention.

resultsOne participant dropped out due to finding the walking programme excessively stressful. Participants expected the intervention would improve their symptoms by 22%-38% but resulted in 5%-26% improvements. Participants would be confident in recommending this intervention to a friend who experiences similar problems. The interviews suggested that the fluctuation of symptoms should be considered as an outcome and that the prehabilitation intervention should accomodate these fluctuation. Additional suggestions were to incorporate initial interviews (patient-centred approach), to tailor the programmes to individuals' priorities and to offer a variety of physical activity programmes to improve motivation.

conclusionsThis feasibility study demonstrated that our novel approach is acceptable to people with FM. Future interventions should pay attention to flexibility, symptoms fluctuation and patients support. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: NCT03764397.

Indexed as

FibromyalgiaEducational StatusExerciseFeasibility StudiesFemaleHumansPreoperative ExerciseSurveys and QuestionnairesPAIN MANAGEMENTREHABILITATION MEDICINERHEUMATOLOGY

Identifiers

PMID37451740
PMCPMC10351288

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.