Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37450547›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Comparison of the clinical characteristics and clinical outcomes of culture-positive septic shock and culture-negative septic shock among pediatric patients.

Da Hyun Kim, Seong Jong Park, Won Kyoung Jhang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Da Hyun KimDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seong Jong ParkDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Won Kyoung JhangDivision of Pediatric Critical Care Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Asan Medical Center Children's Hospital, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-2309-0494
Ulsan College · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesAmong pediatric patients with septic shock, culture-negative septic shock (CNSS) is common but there have been limited data on its clinical characteristics and prognosis. We compared the clinical characteristics and clinical outcomes between culture-positive septic shock (CPSS) and CNSS in pediatric patients.

designRetrospective single-center study.

settingPediatric intensive care unit (PICU) of a tertiary referral hospital. PATIENTS: All pediatric patients who were admitted to the PICU due to septic shock between January 2010 and November 2021, except for those with fungal or viral infections and those who expired on the day of admittance to the PICU. The primary outcome was 30-day mortality and in-hospital mortality.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsA total of 294 patients (CPSS group, n = 185 [62.9%]; CNSS group, n = 109 [37.1%]) were included. The rates of 30-day mortality and in-hospital mortality (30-day mortality 22.7% vs 22%, in-hospital mortality 29.7% vs 25.7%) were not significantly different between the CPSS group and the CNSS group. The two groups showed comparable results in clinical outcomes such as the requirement for mechanical ventilator and renal replacement therapy, PICU stay duration, and the duration of MV and vasopressor/inotrope support. Among the CPSS group, 98 (53%) patients who were infected with multi-drug resistance (MDR) bacteria had significantly higher rates of 30-day mortality and in-hospital mortality than those infected with non-MDR bacteria.

conclusionsAmong pediatric patients, the CPSS group and CNSS group did not show significant differences in clinical features and mortality. Among the CPSS group, those with MDR bacteria had poorer prognosis.

Indexed as

Shock, SepticChildHumansIntensive Care Units, PediatricPrognosisRetrospective Studies

Identifiers

PMID37450547
PMCPMC10348532
OpenAlexW4384282944

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.