Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37450543›Full record

ArticlePloS one2023

Dengue seroprevalence study in Bali.

Sri Masyeni, Rois Muqsith Fatawy, A A A L Paramasatiari, Ananda Maheraditya, Ratna Kartika Dewi, N W Winianti, Agus Santosa, Marta Setiabudy, Nyoman Trisna Sumadewi, Sianny Herawati

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Sri MasyeniFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, Department of Internal Medicine, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0003-1170-1841
Rois Muqsith FatawyFaculty of Medicine, Infectious Disease and Immunology Research Center, Indonesia Medical Education and Research Institute, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia.ORCID 0000-0001-6585-9439
A A A L ParamasatiariFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
Ananda MaheradityaFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
Ratna Kartika DewiFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
N W WiniantiFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
Agus SantosaFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
Marta SetiabudyFaculty of Medicine and Health Science, University of Warmadewa, Bali, Indonesia.
Nyoman Trisna SumadewiFaculty of Medicine, University of Udayana, Bali, Indonesia.
Sianny HerawatiFaculty of Medicine, University of Udayana, Bali, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDengue infection poses significant public health problems in tropical and subtropical regions worldwide. The clinical manifestations of dengue vary from asymptomatic to severe dengue manifestations. This serological survey highlighted the high incidence of asymptomatic cases. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of dengue in healthy and ill adults in Bali.

methodsCross-sectional seroprevalence surveys were performed between July 2020 and June 2021 among healthy and ill adults in Denpasar Bali. Blood samples were collected from 539 randomly selected urban sites in Denpasar. Immunoglobulin G antibodies against the dengue virus were detected in serum using a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kit.

resultsOverall, the dengue seroprevalence rate among the 539 clinically healthy and ill adults was high (85.5%). The median age was 34.1 (18-86.1). Most of the participants in the study were younger than 40 years (61.2%). Men were the dominant sex (54.5%). The study found a significant association between dengue seropositivity among people aged > 40 years and healthy status (p = 0.005; odds ratio [OR] = 0.459 and p < 0.001; OR = 0.336, respectively). The study reported that as many as 60% of the subjects had a history of previously suspected dengue infection. This study reflected the proportion of asymptomatic dengue patients requiring better assessment with a serological test.

conclusionThe current study highlighted that real cases of dengue infection may be higher than reported, with a high prevalence of dengue seropositivity and a relatively dominant proportion of asymptomatic cases. The study guides physicians to be aware of every dengue infection in tropical countries and prevent the spread of the disease.

Indexed as

DengueDengue VirusAdultAntibodies, ViralCross-Sectional StudiesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayHumansIndonesiaMaleSeroepidemiologic StudiesAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID37450543
PMCPMC10348525

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