Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37450217›Full record

ArticleEndocrine2023

A novel primary osteoporosis screening tool (POST) for adults aged 50 years and over.

Yuchen Tang, Jinmin Liu, Cong Tian, Zhiwei Feng, Xiaohui Zhang, Yayi Xia, Bin Geng

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Endocrine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Yuchen Tang *Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Jinmin Liu *Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Cong Tian *Department of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Zhiwei FengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Xiaohui ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Yayi XiaDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China.
Bin GengDepartment of Orthopaedics, Lanzhou University Second Hospital, Lanzhou, Gansu, China. cxxxf@foxmail.com.
Lanzhou University · CNLanzhou University Second Hospital · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81874017Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province 22JR5RA943
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to develop and validate a simple primary osteoporosis screening tool (POST) based on adults aged 50 years and older.

methodsThis study included participants aged ≥50 from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Osteoporosis was defined according to bone mineral density values. The POST was developed based on methods from previous studies. Moreover, we plotted the receiver operating characteristic curves to calculate the area under the curve (AUC) and determine the optimal cut-off value according to the weighted Youden index. In addition, we compared the performances in identifying individuals with osteoporosis between the POST and the Osteoporosis Self-assessment Tool (OST). Finally, we also assessed the performance of the POST in the Chinese population.

resultsFinally, a total of 6665 individuals were included in this study. The AUC values of the POST for identifying individuals with osteoporosis in the development cohort and the validation cohort were 0.81 (95% CI: 0.79-0.83) and 0.81 (95% CI: 0.77-0.84), respectively. Moreover, a POST-score ≥7 was determined as the threshold to identify individuals with osteoporosis, in which the sensitivity was greater than 90%. In addition, the POST showed significantly higher sensitivity than the OST. Finally, the POST showed an AUC of 0.75 (95% CI: 0.65-0.85) among 94 Chinese subjects aged ≥50 years old.

conclusionsPOST is a convenient and effective tool for osteoporosis screening among adults aged 50 years and over, which might provide new methodological support for future osteoporosis screening.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisAbsorptiometry, PhotonAdultAgedBone DensityHumansMass ScreeningMiddle AgedNutrition SurveysRisk AssessmentROC CurveSensitivity and Specificitybone mineral densityosteopeniaOsteoporosisriskscreening

Identifiers

PMID37450217
OpenAlexW4384343124

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.