Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37450211›Full record

ArticleInflammation2023

Pharmacological Upregulation of Microglial Lipid Droplet Alleviates Neuroinflammation and Acute Ischemic Brain Injury.

Huiya Li, Pinyi Liu, Shiji Deng, Liwen Zhu, Xiang Cao, Xinyu Bao, Shengnan Xia, Yun Xu, Bing Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inflammation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
6.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Lipid metabolism, microglia, and stroke.Neural regeneration research · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Loss of Nuclear TDP-43 Impairs Lipid Metabolism in Microglia-Like Cells.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Huiya Li *Department of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Pinyi Liu *Department of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Shiji DengDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Liwen ZhuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Xiang CaoDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Xinyu BaoDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Shengnan XiaDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Yun XuDepartment of Neurology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China.
Bing ZhangDepartment of Radiology, Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210008, China. zhangbing_nanjing@nju.edu.cn.
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital · CNNanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81720108022National Science and Technology Innovation 2030--Major program of "Brain Science and Brain-Like Research" 2022ZD0211800Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province BK20220180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lipid droplets (LDs) were reported to play an important role in the modulation of inflammation and various cellular processes among multiple cell types. However, LDs accumulation, its function and mechanisms of its formation during ischemic stroke remained poorly-identified. In this study, we observed increased LDs accumulation in microglia at the acute stage of ischemic stroke by immunofluorescence and flow cytometry. Transcriptomic analysis indicated that microglia accumulated with LDs were associated with inflammation and phagocytosis. Both inflammatory activation and phagocytosis of tissue debris in microglia could contribute to LDs formation. Moreover, through specific LDs depletion and overload experiments by pharmacological approaches, we proposed that LDs was critical for the maintenance of anti-inflammatory properties of microglia. Furthermore, Atglistatin, a specific adipose triglyceride lipase (ATGL) inhibitor, was shown to prevent proinflammatory cytokines production in primary microglia through decreased LDs lipolysis. After Atglistatin treatment, middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) mice showed decreased infarct volume and improved neurobehavioral performance at the acute stage of stroke. Our findings provided a biological basis for microglial LDs regulation as a potential therapeutic strategy for acute ischemic stroke and uncovered the neuroprotective role of Atglistatin in the treatment of MCAO mice.

Indexed as

Brain InjuriesBrain IschemiaIschemic StrokeAnimalsInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryInflammationLipid DropletsMiceMicrogliaNeuroinflammatory DiseasesPhenylurea CompoundsUp-RegulationatglistatinPhenylurea CompoundsAtglistatinIschemic strokeLipid dropletsMicroglia

Identifiers

PMID37450211
PMCPMC10567859
OpenAlexW4384339295

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.