Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37450208›Full record

Observational studyJournal of cardiovascular translational research2023

Microcirculatory Monitoring in Children with Congenital Heart Disease Before and After Cardiac Surgery.

Özge Erdem, Jurgen C de Graaff, Matthias P Hilty, Ulrike S Kraemer, Inge I de Liefde, Joost van Rosmalen, Can Ince, Dick Tibboel, Jan Willem Kuiper

Registry-linked trialOpen access · hybridAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of cardiovascular translational research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07184476 (Assessment of Microvascular Circulation in the Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patient), which is not on this map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07184476 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2026, after this paper: background citation

Assessment of Microvascular Circulation in the Pediatric Cardiac Surgery Patient

TypeobservationalSponsorBoston Children's HospitalRan2026 to 2027Enrolled40ConditionsTetrology of Fallot
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Özge ErdemIntensive Care and department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC University Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands. o.erdem.1@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0003-4333-787X
Jurgen C de GraaffDepartment of Anesthesiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Matthias P HiltyInstitute of Intensive Care Medicine, University Hospital of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Ulrike S KraemerIntensive Care and department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC University Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Inge I de LiefdeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Joost van RosmalenDepartment of Biostatistics, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Can InceDepartment of Intensive Care, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Dick TibboelDepartment of Intensive Care, Erasmus MC University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan Willem KuiperIntensive Care and department of Pediatric Surgery, Erasmus MC University Medical Center-Sophia Children's Hospital, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NLUniversity Hospital of Zurich · CH

Funding

Stichting Vrienden van het Sophia S17-06
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this prospective observational study, we investigated whether congenital heart disease (CHD) affects the microcirculation and whether the microcirculation is altered following cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). Thirty-eight children with CHD undergoing cardiac surgery with CPB and 35 children undergoing elective, non-cardiac surgery were included. Repeated non-invasive sublingual microcirculatory measurements were performed with handheld vital microscopy. Before surgery, children with CHD showed similar perfused vessel densities and red blood cell velocities (RBCv) but less perfused vessels (p < 0.001), lower perfusion quality (p < 0.001), and higher small vessel densities (p = 0.039) than children without CHD. After cardiac surgery, perfused vessel densities and perfusion quality of small vessels declined (p = 0.025 and p = 0.032), while RBCv increased (p = 0.032). We demonstrated that CHD was associated with decreased microcirculatory perfusion and increased capillary recruitment. The microcirculation was further impaired after cardiac surgery. Decreased microcirculatory perfusion could be a warning sign for altered tissue oxygenation and requires further exploration.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresHeart Defects, CongenitalCardiopulmonary BypassChildHumansMicrocirculationProspective StudiesCardiac surgeryCardiopulmonary bypassCongenital heart diseaseHemodynamic monitoringMicrocirculation

Identifiers

PMID37450208
PMCPMC10721654
OpenAlexW4384397875

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.