ArticleInflammopharmacology2023
Inhibition of CD4 + T cells by fanchinoline via miR506-3p/NFATc1 in Sjögren's syndrome.
Article in Inflammopharmacology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Mechanisms of Chinese Medicines for Primary Sjögren's Syndrome: A Review.Chinese journal of integrative medicine · 2026Review
- Tripterygium glycosides and mesenchymal stem cells combination alleviated Sjögren's syndrome Features in mice and modulated the GRO-α/CXCR2 axis.American journal of translational research · 2026Article
- Fangchinoline (2021-2026): A Multitarget Bisbenzylisoquinoline Alkaloid With Emerging Anti-Infective Potential.Journal of tropical medicine · 2026Review
- The Role of Deregulated MicroRNAs in Immune Cells of Sjögren's Disease.International journal of general medicine · 2025Review
- Role of ncRNAs in the Pathogenesis of Sjögren's Syndrome.Biomedicines · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
The hyperproliferation and hyperactivation of CD4 + T cells in salivary gland tissues are hallmarks of Sjögren's syndrome (SS). Fangchinoline (Fan) is extracted from the root of Stephania tetrandra Moore, which is used for treating rheumatic diseases in many studies. This study aimed to identify the mechanism underlying the inhibition of CD4 + T cells by Fan in the SS model NOD/ShiLtj mice. In vivo, Fan alleviated the dry mouth and lymphocyte infiltration in the salivary gland tissues of the NOD/ShiLtj mice and inhibited the number of CD4 + T cells in the infiltrating focus. In vitro, Fan's inhibitory effect on the proliferation of mouse primary CD4 + T cells was verified by CFSE and EdU tests. Furthermore, qRT-PCR and WB analysis confirmed that Fan could inhibit the expression of NFATc1 (Nuclear factor of activated T-cells, cytoplasmic 1) by upregulating miR-506-3p. Dual luciferase reporter gene assay suggested that miR-506-3p interacted with NFATc1. CFSE and EdU tests showed that Fan could inhibit the proliferation of CD4 + T cells through miR-506-3p/NFATc1. The key role of NFATc1 in the activation of CD4 + T cells and the high expression of NFATc1 in samples from SS patients suggested that NFATc1 might become a therapeutic target for SS. In vivo, 11R-VIVIT (NFATc1 inhibitor) alleviated SS-like symptoms. This study not only explained the new mechanism of Fan inhibiting proliferation of CD4 + T cells and alleviating SS-like symptoms but also provided NFATc1 as a potential target for the subsequent research and treatment of SS.
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Registered trials
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