Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37449949›Full record

ArticleJournal of studies on alcohol and drugs2023

Multilevel Effects of Environmental and Neighborhood Factors on Sober Living House Resident 12-Month Outcomes.

Meenakshi S Subbaraman, Elizabeth Mahoney, Jane Witbrodt, Katherine J Karriker-Jaffe, Amy A Mericle, Douglas L Polcin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Meenakshi S SubbaramanBehavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.
Elizabeth MahoneyBehavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.
Jane WitbrodtBehavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.
Katherine J Karriker-JaffeCenter on Behavioral Health Epidemiology, Implementation & Evaluation Research, RTI International, Berkeley, California.
Amy A MericleBehavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.
Douglas L PolcinBehavioral Health and Recovery Studies, Public Health Institute, Oakland, California.

Funding

Evidence Based Sober Living Houses: A Multi-level AnalysisR01DA042938 · NIDA · PUBLIC HEALTH INSTITUTE · PI POLCIN, DOUGLAS L · 2017 to 2021
$2.9M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA042938
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSober living houses (SLHs) are abstinence-based environments designed for individuals in recovery to live with others in recovery. Research shows that SLHs help some individuals maintain recovery and that certain SLH-related factors may be particularly protective. Here we assess how SLH housing and neighborhood characteristics are related to abstinence and psychiatric symptoms over time.

methodBaseline, 6-month, and 12-month data were collected from 557 SLH residents. Multilevel mixed models tested associations between house and neighborhood characteristics and individual-level percent days abstinent (PDA) and the number of psychiatric symptoms (measured with the Psychiatric Diagnostic Screening Questionnaire [PDSQ]) as outcomes. Final models adjusted for sex, age, and race/ethnicity; ratings of house characteristics; and objective measurements of neighborhood-level exposures.

resultsBoth PDA and PDSQ improved significantly (

conclusionsNeighborhood-level factors such as increased availability of self-help groups and fewer nearby alcohol outlets may increase abstinence among individuals living in SLHs. House-level factors related to better maintenance may also facilitate improved mental health.

Indexed as

Substance-Related DisordersEthanolHalfway HousesHumansMental HealthResidence CharacteristicsSelf-Help GroupsEthanol

Identifiers

PMID37449949
PMCPMC10765980

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.