Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37449526›Full record

ArticleMolecular medicine reports2023

Ghrelin promotes cardiomyocyte differentiation of adipose tissue‑derived mesenchymal stem cells by DDX17‑mediated regulation of the SFRP4/Wnt/β‑catenin axis.

Gui-Bo Liu, Yong-Xia Cheng, Hua-Min Li, Yong Liu, Li-Xin Sun, Qi Wu, Shang-Fu Guo, Ting-Ting Li, Chuan-Ling Dong, Ge Sun

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular medicine reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. [Silencing DDX17 inhibits proliferation and migration of pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cellsNan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gui-Bo LiuDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Yong-Xia ChengDepartment of Pathology, The First Clinical Medical School of Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Hua-Min LiDepartment of Pathology, Hongqi Hospital Affiliated to Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157000, P.R. China.
Yong LiuDepartment of Research Platform, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Li-Xin SunOffice of Educational Administration, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Qi WuDepartment of Pathology, The First Clinical Medical School of Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Shang-Fu GuoDepartment of Asset Management, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Ting-Ting LiDepartment of Pathology, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Chuan-Ling DongDepartment of Anatomy, School of Basic Medical Sciences, Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157011, P.R. China.
Ge SunDepartment of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Mudanjiang Medical University, Mudanjiang, Heilongjiang 157010, P.R. China.
Mudanjiang Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Adipose tissue‑derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADMSCs) differentiate into cardiomyocytes and may be an ideal cell source for myocardial regenerative medicine. Ghrelin is a gastric‑secreted peptide hormone involved in the multilineage differentiation of MSCs. To the best of our knowledge, however, the role and potential downstream regulatory mechanism of ghrelin in cardiomyocyte differentiation of ADMSCs is still unknown. The mRNA and protein levels were measured by reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR and western blotting. Immunofluorescence staining was used to show the expression and cellular localization of cardiomyocyte markers and β‑catenin. RNA sequencing was used to explore the differentially expressed genes (DEGs) that regulated by ghrelin. The present study found that ghrelin promoted cardiomyocyte differentiation of ADMSCs in a concentration‑dependent manner, as shown by increased levels of cardiomyocyte markers GATA binding protein 4, α‑myosin heavy chain (α‑MHC), ISL LIM homeobox 1, NK2 homeobox 5 and troponin T2, cardiac type. Ghrelin increased β‑catenin accumulation in nucleus and decreased the protein expression of secreted frizzled‑related protein 4 (SFRP4), an inhibitor of Wnt signaling. RNA sequencing was used to determine the DEGs regulated by ghrelin. Functional enrichment showed that DEGs were more enriched in cardiomyocyte differentiation‑associated terms and Wnt pathways. Dead‑box helicase 17 (DDX17), an upregulated DEG, showed enhanced mRNA and protein expression levels following ghrelin addition. Overexpression of DDX17 promoted protein expression of cardiac‑specific markers and β‑catenin and enhanced the fluorescence intensity of α‑MHC and β‑catenin. DDX17 upregulation inhibited protein expression of SFRP4. Rescue assay confirmed that the addition of SFRP4 partially reversed ghrelin‑enhanced protein levels of cardiac‑specific markers and the fluorescence intensity of α‑MHC. In conclusion, ghrelin promoted cardiomyocyte differentiation of ADMSCs by DDX17‑mediated regulation of the SFRP4/Wnt/β‑catenin axis.

Indexed as

Mesenchymal Stem CellsMyocytes, Cardiacbeta CateninCell DifferentiationGhrelinRNA, MessengerWnt Signaling Pathwaybeta CateninGhrelinRNA, Messengeradipose tissue‑derived mesenchymal stem cellcardiomyocyte differentiationdead‑box helicase 17ghrelinsecreted frizzled‑related protein 4Wnt/β‑catenin signaling pathway

Identifiers

PMID37449526
PMCPMC10407612
OpenAlexW4383876538

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.