Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37449097›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2023

Evaluation of antibiotic utilization pattern in the treatment of acute diarrheal diseases at Debre Tabor comprehensive specialized hospital, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia: A retrospective cross-sectional study.

Getu Tesfaw Addis, Samuel Berihun Dagnew, Alemnew Anagaw, Teklie Mengie Ayele, Tesfaye Yimer Tadesse

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Global under- and overprescribing of drugs-a scoping review.Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Characteristics of PathogenicTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Getu Tesfaw AddisDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Samuel Berihun DagnewDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Alemnew AnagawDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Teklie Mengie AyeleDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Tesfaye Yimer TadesseDepartment of Pharmacy, College of Health Sciences, Debre Tabor University, Debre Tabor, Ethiopia.
Debre Tabor University · ET

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In clinical settings all across the world, including Ethiopia, the irrational use of antibiotics to treat acute diarrhea is common. The main causes of resistance are antibiotic abuse, misuse, and underuse, and among infectious diseases, antibiotic overuse is pervasive in diarrheal infections around the world. As a result, the primary goal of this study was to evaluate antibiotic use patterns for the treatment of acute diarrheal diseases at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in North-West Ethiopia. Methodology: A retrospective cross-sectional study was conducted to assess the antibiotic utilization pattern used to treat acute diarrheal illness, taken from the record cards of 243 patients who received treatment for acute diarrheal illness, employing structured questions from September 1 to September 30, 2022. The results are displayed using percentages and frequency distributions in tables along with figures. Results: A total of 243 patients were involved, 134 (55.1%) of whom were male and 134 (55.1%) were under the age of five. Out of the 103 cases of acute watery diarrhea, 83 received antibiotics that were given improperly. Additionally, 88 individuals had bloody diarrhea diagnoses, but 58 of them received the currently administered antibiotics. Amoxicillin and co-trimoxazole were the most frequently prescribed medications, with 193 (79.5%) of the 243 cases of patients receiving some form of antibiotic. Conclusion: The results of the study revealed that there is inappropriate antibiotic use in acute diarrheal disease at Debre Tabor Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, which might be the cause for the overall increase in antimicrobial resistance as well as the associated costs of treatment. The finding is helpful as evidence for prescribers' inappropriate use of antibiotics for the treatment of acute diarrheal sickness.

Indexed as

Acute diarrheal diseaseAntibiotics resistanceAntibiotics utilization

Identifiers

PMID37449097
PMCPMC10336787
OpenAlexW4383315285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.